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TradingAgents: Multi-Agents LLM Financial Trading Framework

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  • Yijia Xiao
  • Edward Sun
  • Di Luo
  • Wei Wang

Abstract

Significant progress has been made in automated problem-solving using societies of agents powered by large language models (LLMs). In finance, efforts have largely focused on single-agent systems handling specific tasks or multi-agent frameworks independently gathering data. However, multi-agent systems' potential to replicate real-world trading firms' collaborative dynamics remains underexplored. TradingAgents proposes a novel stock trading framework inspired by trading firms, featuring LLM-powered agents in specialized roles such as fundamental analysts, sentiment analysts, technical analysts, and traders with varied risk profiles. The framework includes Bull and Bear researcher agents assessing market conditions, a risk management team monitoring exposure, and traders synthesizing insights from debates and historical data to make informed decisions. By simulating a dynamic, collaborative trading environment, this framework aims to improve trading performance. Detailed architecture and extensive experiments reveal its superiority over baseline models, with notable improvements in cumulative returns, Sharpe ratio, and maximum drawdown, highlighting the potential of multi-agent LLM frameworks in financial trading. More details on TradingAgents are available at https://TradingAgents-AI.github.io.

Suggested Citation

  • Yijia Xiao & Edward Sun & Di Luo & Wei Wang, 2024. "TradingAgents: Multi-Agents LLM Financial Trading Framework," Papers 2412.20138, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2025.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2412.20138
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