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Formalizing Oracle Trust Models for blockchain-based business applications. An example from the supply chain sector

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  • Giulio Caldarelli

Abstract

Blockchain technology truly opened the gate to a wave of unparalleled innovations; however, despite the rapidly growing load of hype, the integration into the business, apart from a few applications, seems to be coming at a slower rate. One reason for that delay may be the need in the real-world applications for the so-called trust model. Trust models are rarely mentioned in blockchain application proposals despite their importance, which creates skepticism about their successful developments. To promote trust model implementation and help practitioners in its redaction, this article provides an outline of what a trust model is, why it is essential, and an example of how it is elaborated. The discussed example comes from a case study of a dairy company that implemented blockchain for the traceability of its products. Despite being tailored on a traceability project, the redaction and elements of the trust model, with few adjustments, could be easily readapted for other applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Giulio Caldarelli, 2022. "Formalizing Oracle Trust Models for blockchain-based business applications. An example from the supply chain sector," Papers 2202.13930, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2022.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2202.13930
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giulio Caldarelli & Cecilia Rossignoli & Alessandro Zardini, 2020. "Overcoming the Blockchain Oracle Problem in the Traceability of Non-Fungible Products," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-17, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giulio Caldarelli, 2022. "Overview of Blockchain Oracle Research," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-38, June.
    2. Giulio Caldarelli, 2023. "Investigating Assumptions and Proposals for Blockchain Integration in the Circular Economy. A Delphi Study," Papers 2312.13774, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2024.

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