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Model Risk in Credit Risk

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  • Roberto Fontana
  • Elisa Luciano
  • Patrizia Semeraro

Abstract

The issue of model risk in default modeling has been known since inception of the Academic literature in the field. However, a rigorous treatment requires a description of all the possible models, and a measure of the distance between a single model and the alternatives, consistent with the applications. This is the purpose of the current paper. We first analytically describe all possible joint models for default, in the class of finite sequences of exchangeable Bernoulli random variables. We then measure how the model risk of choosing or calibrating one of them affects the portfolio loss from default, using two popular and economically sensible metrics, Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES).

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Fontana & Elisa Luciano & Patrizia Semeraro, 2019. "Model Risk in Credit Risk," Papers 1906.06164, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1906.06164
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Acerbi, Carlo & Tasche, Dirk, 2002. "On the coherence of expected shortfall," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 26(7), pages 1487-1503, July.
    2. Merton, Robert C, 1974. "On the Pricing of Corporate Debt: The Risk Structure of Interest Rates," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 29(2), pages 449-470, May.
    3. Fontana, Roberto & Semeraro, Patrizia, 2018. "Representation of multivariate Bernoulli distributions with a given set of specified moments," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 290-303.
    4. Carole Bernard & Ludger Rüschendorf & Steven Vanduffel, 2017. "Value-at-Risk Bounds With Variance Constraints," Journal of Risk & Insurance, The American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 84(3), pages 923-959, September.
    5. Rama Cont, 2006. "Model Uncertainty And Its Impact On The Pricing Of Derivative Instruments," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(3), pages 519-547, July.
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    7. Embrechts, Paul & Puccetti, Giovanni & Rüschendorf, Ludger, 2013. "Model uncertainty and VaR aggregation," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 2750-2764.
    8. Paul Embrechts & Giovanni Puccetti, 2006. "Bounds for Functions of Dependent Risks," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 341-352, September.
    9. Puccetti Giovanni & Rüschendorf Ludger, 2012. "Bounds for joint portfolios of dependent risks," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 29(2), pages 107-132, June.
    10. Puccetti Giovanni & Rüschendorf Ludger & Manko Dennis, 2016. "VaR bounds for joint portfolios with dependence constraints," Dependence Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 4(1), pages 1-14, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Corrado De Vecchi & Max Nendel & Jan Streicher, 2024. "Upper Comonotonicity and Risk Aggregation under Dependence Uncertainty," Papers 2406.19242, arXiv.org.
    2. Margherita Doria & Elisa Luciano & Patrizia Semeraro, 2022. "Machine learning techniques in joint default assessment," Papers 2205.01524, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2023.
    3. H'el`ene Cossette & Etienne Marceau & Alessandro Mutti & Patrizia Semeraro, 2024. "Generalized FGM dependence: Geometrical representation and convex bounds on sums," Papers 2406.10648, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2024.

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