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Density of the set of probability measures with the martingale representation property

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  • Dmitry Kramkov
  • Sergio Pulido

Abstract

Let $\psi$ be a multi-dimensional random variable. We show that the set of probability measures $\mathbb{Q}$ such that the $\mathbb{Q}$-martingale $S^{\mathbb{Q}}_t=\mathbb{E}^{\mathbb{Q}}\left[\psi\lvert\mathcal{F}_{t}\right]$ has the Martingale Representation Property (MRP) is either empty or dense in $\mathcal{L}_\infty$-norm. The proof is based on a related result involving analytic fields of terminal conditions $(\psi(x))_{x\in U}$ and probability measures $(\mathbb{Q}(x))_{x\in U}$ over an open set $U$. Namely, we show that the set of points $x\in U$ such that $S_t(x) = \mathbb{E}^{\mathbb{Q}(x)}\left[\psi(x)\lvert\mathcal{F}_{t}\right]$ does not have the MRP, either coincides with $U$ or has Lebesgue measure zero. Our study is motivated by the problem of endogenous completeness in financial economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2017. "Density of the set of probability measures with the martingale representation property," Papers 1709.07329, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2019.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1709.07329
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark Davis & Jan Obloj, 2007. "Market completion using options," Papers 0710.2792, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2008.
    2. Riedel, Frank & Herzberg, Frederik, 2013. "Existence of financial equilibria in continuous time with potentially complete markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(5), pages 398-404.
    3. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2014. "A system of quadratic BSDEs arising in a price impact model," Papers 1408.0916, arXiv.org, revised May 2016.
    4. Daniel C. Schwarz, 2017. "Market completion with derivative securities," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 263-284, January.
    5. Robert M. Anderson & Roberto C. Raimondo, 2008. "Equilibrium in Continuous-Time Financial Markets: Endogenously Dynamically Complete Markets," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 76(4), pages 841-907, July.
    6. Dmitry Kramkov, 2015. "Existence of an endogenously complete equilibrium driven by a diffusion," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 1-22, January.
    7. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2016. "A system of quadratic BSDEs arising in a price impact model," Post-Print hal-01147411, HAL.
    8. Kramkov, Dmitry & Predoiu, Silviu, 2014. "Integral representation of martingales motivated by the problem of endogenous completeness in financial economics," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 124(1), pages 81-100.
    9. Dmitry Kramkov & Mihai S^{{i}}rbu, 2006. "On the two-times differentiability of the value functions in the problem of optimal investment in incomplete markets," Papers math/0610224, arXiv.org.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jerome Detemple & Marcel Rindisbacher & Scott Robertson, 2020. "Dynamic Noisy Rational Expectations Equilibrium With Insider Information," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 88(6), pages 2697-2737, November.
    2. Michail Anthropelos & Scott Robertson & Konstantinos Spiliopoulos, 2018. "Optimal Investment, Demand and Arbitrage under Price Impact," Papers 1804.09151, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2018.

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