IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/amz/wpaper/2023-13.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Temporal criticality in socio-technical systems

Author

Listed:
  • Moran, José
  • P. Pijpers, Frank
  • Weitzel, Utz
  • Panja, Debabrata
  • Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe

Abstract

Socio-technical systems, where technological and human elements interact in a goal-oriented manner, provide important, functional support to our societies. We draw specific attention to the concept of timeliness that has been ubiquitously and integrally adopted as a quality standard in the modus operandi of socio-technical systems, but remains an underappreciated aspect. We point out that a variety of incentives, often reinforced by competitive pressures, prompt system operators to myopically optimize for cost- and time-efficiencies, running the risk of inadvertently pushing the systems towards the proverbial 'edge of a cliff'. Invoking a stylized model for operational delays, we argue that this cliff edge is a true critical point — identified as temporal criticality — implying that system efficiency and robustness to perturbation are in tension with each other. Specifically for firm-to-firm production networks, we suggest that the proximity to temporal criticality is a possible route for solving the fundamental "excess volatility puzzle" in economics. Further, in generality for optimizing socio-technical systems, we propose that system operators incorporate a measure of resilience in their welfare functions.

Suggested Citation

  • Moran, José & P. Pijpers, Frank & Weitzel, Utz & Panja, Debabrata & Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe, 2023. "Temporal criticality in socio-technical systems," INET Oxford Working Papers 2023-13, Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School, University of Oxford.
  • Handle: RePEc:amz:wpaper:2023-13
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://oms-inet.files.svdcdn.com/production/files/Temporal-criticality-in-socio-technical-systems.pdf?dm=1691136962
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:amz:wpaper:2023-13. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: INET Oxford admin team (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/inoxfuk.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.