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Comercio y Desigualdad Salarial en Argentina: Un Enfoque de Equilibrio General Computado

Author

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  • Martín Cicowiez

Abstract

En este trabajo, se utiliza un modelo de Equilibrio General Computado (CGE) para analizar el efecto de la apertura comercial sobre el salario de los trabajadores calificados versus el salario de los trabajadores no calificados en la Argentina. El resultado que se obtiene es que en el caso de Argentina, el comercio sólo explica una pequeña porción (alrededor de 3%) del incremento en la desigualdad salarial. Adicionalmente, se presenta una metodología que puede emplearse para realizar ejercicios de descomposición con un modelo de CGE.

Suggested Citation

  • Martín Cicowiez, 2002. "Comercio y Desigualdad Salarial en Argentina: Un Enfoque de Equilibrio General Computado," IIE, Working Papers 040, IIE, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
  • Handle: RePEc:akh:wpaper:040
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    Cited by:

    1. Gasparini, Leonardo, 2003. "Argentina's Distributional Failure: The Role of Integration and Public Policy," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 3337, Inter-American Development Bank.
    2. Pablo Acosta & Leonardo Gasparini, 2007. "Capital Accumulation, Trade Liberalization, and Rising Wage Inequality: The Case of Argentina," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 55(4), pages 793-812, July.
    3. Leonardo Gasparini, 2003. "Argentina´s Distributional Failure: The role of Integration and Public Policies," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0001, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    4. Leonardo Gasparini, 2003. "Argentina's Distributional Failure: The Role of Integration and Public Policy," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 42798, Inter-American Development Bank.
    5. Ricardo Bebczuk, 2009. "SME Access to Credit in Guatemala and Nicaragua: Challenging Conventional Wisdom with New Evidence," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0080, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D3 - Microeconomics - - Distribution
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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