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IFAD RESEARCH SERIES 61 The narrative on rural youth and economic opportunities in Africa: facts, myths and gaps

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  • Mabiso, Athur
  • Benfica, Rui

Abstract

A narrative on rural youth in Africa has continued to evolve in policy circles around the world. Much of it is driven by population statistics that point to an imminent youth bulge in Africa and concerns about economic stagnation for the continent. This paper reviews the narrative on rural youth and economic opportunities in Africa, using a set of policy documents from various African countries and regional and international organizations. Since large numbers of African rural youth are predicted to enter the agrifood system in the coming decades, there is a growing need for more investments in African agriculture to enhance the prospects of rural youth. While the evidence does show that African youth are indeed more educated than their parents and previous generations, several constraints on the level and quality of learning in rural Africa are raised.

Suggested Citation

  • Mabiso, Athur & Benfica, Rui, 2019. "IFAD RESEARCH SERIES 61 The narrative on rural youth and economic opportunities in Africa: facts, myths and gaps," IFAD Research Series 302656, International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:unadrs:302656
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.302656
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    Cited by:

    1. Ridwan Lanre Ibrahim & Usama Al-Mulali & Kazeem Bello Ajide & Abubakar Mohammed & Fatimah Ololade Bolarinwa, 2022. "Investigating the Mediating Roles of Income Level and Technological Innovation in Africa’s Sustainability Pathways Amidst Energy Transition, Resource Abundance, and Financial Inclusion," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-27, September.
    2. Patrick Byishimo & Adane Tufa & Mastewal Yami & Arega D. Alene & Shiferaw Feleke & Tahirou Abdoulaye & Victor Manyong, 2022. "The Effect of Land Inheritance on Youth Migration and Employment Decisions in Rwanda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-14, April.
    3. Primrose Madende & Johannes I. F. Henning & Henry Jordaan, 2023. "Accounting for Heterogeneity among Youth: A Missing Link in Enhancing Youth Participation in Agriculture—A South African Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-22, March.
    4. repec:ags:aaea22:335612 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. James Sumberg & Louise Fox & Justin Flynn & Philip Mader & Marjoke Oosterom, 2021. "Africa’s “youth employment” crisis is actually a “missing jobs” crisis," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 39(4), pages 621-643, July.
    6. Pracht, Wyatt & Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob, 2022. "Building Sustainable Supply Chains: A Model of Youth Input Resellers in Kenya," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322141, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    7. Pracht, Wyatt & Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob, 2024. "Can Agricultural Value Chain Programs Help Rural Youth Increase their Income? Short- and Medium-term Evidence from a Randomized Trial in Kenya," IAAE 2024 Conference, August 2-7, 2024, New Delhi, India 344276, International Association of Agricultural Economists (IAAE).

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    Keywords

    Community/Rural/Urban Development;

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