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Eficiencia E A Importância Do Capital Natural No Desenvolvimento

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  • Barreto, Ricardo Candéa Sá
  • Mesquita Filho, Joao Benigno

Abstract

O artigo discute as diferenças de desempenho produtivo entre 114 países, com base na metodologia de Análise Envoltória de Dados (DEA). Tendo como motivação o fato de que os modelos tradicionais de crescimento econômico raramente examinam os problemas ecológicos gerados por uma sociedade capitalista moderna, assim este tipo de modelo não se aproxima de problemas essenciais da realidade atual. Os dados utilizados foram extraídos do Banco Mundial e ESI no ano de 2002. Os resultados indicam que os paises Kuwait e Trinidad e Tobago possuem maior eficiência na transformação de capital físico e capital natural (insumos) em crescimento/desenvolvimento (PIB per capita), de forma a orientar os agentes produtivos na busca contínua da melhor alocação dos fatores de produção, e ainda na dinâmica do desenvolvimento econômico.

Suggested Citation

  • Barreto, Ricardo Candéa Sá & Mesquita Filho, Joao Benigno, 2006. "Eficiencia E A Importância Do Capital Natural No Desenvolvimento," 44th Congress, July 23-27, 2006, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil 147140, Sociedade Brasileira de Economia, Administracao e Sociologia Rural (SOBER).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:sobr06:147140
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.147140
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dyckhoff, H. & Allen, K., 2001. "Measuring ecological efficiency with data envelopment analysis (DEA)," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 132(2), pages 312-325, July.
    2. R. D. Banker & A. Charnes & W. W. Cooper, 1984. "Some Models for Estimating Technical and Scale Inefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 30(9), pages 1078-1092, September.
    3. Charles R. Hulten, 2000. "Total Factor Productivity: A Short Biography," NBER Working Papers 7471, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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