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An Empirical Analysis of the Effects of Plant Variety Protection Legislation on Innovation and Transferability

Author

Listed:
  • Srinivasan, Chittur S.
  • Shankar, Bhavani
  • Holloway, Garth J.

Abstract

Under the TRIPs Agreement, all member-countries of the World Trade Organization are required to provide an "effective" system of plant variety protection within a specific time frame. In many developing countries this has led to a divisive debate about the fundamental desirability of extending intellectual property rights to agriculture. But empirical studies on the economic impacts of PVP, especially its ability to generate large private sector investments in plant breeding and facilitate the transfer of technology, have been very limited. This paper examines two aspects of the international experience of PVP legislation thus far (i) The relationship between legislation, R&D expenditures and PVP grants, i.e., the innovation effect, and (ii) The role of PVP in facilitating the flow of varieties across countries, i.e., the transferability effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Srinivasan, Chittur S. & Shankar, Bhavani & Holloway, Garth J., 2002. "An Empirical Analysis of the Effects of Plant Variety Protection Legislation on Innovation and Transferability," 2002 International Congress, August 28-31, 2002, Zaragoza, Spain 24788, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:eaae02:24788
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.24788
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    Cited by:

    1. Julien Milanesi & Marion Desquilbet & E. Luch & R. Rocha de Santos, 2009. "Current and future availability of non-genetically modified soybean seeds in the U.S., Brazil and Argentina," Working Papers hal-02285602, HAL.
    2. Venkatesh, P. & Sangeetha, V. & Pal, Suresh, 2015. "India’s Experience of Plant Variety Protection: Trends, Determinants and Impact," 2015 AAEA & WAEA Joint Annual Meeting, July 26-28, San Francisco, California 200413, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    3. Nolan, Elizabeth & Santos, Paulo, 2009. "Evidence for increasing concentration in plant breeding industries in the United States and the European Union," 2009 Conference (53rd), February 11-13, 2009, Cairns, Australia 48060, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

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    Keywords

    Crop Production/Industries;

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