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Land reform and the development of commercial agriculture in Vietnam: policy and issues

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  • Marsh, Sally P.
  • MacAulay, T. Gordon

Abstract

Over the last decade, following the doi moi reforms, the Vietnamese government has formally recognised the household as the basic unit of production and allocated land use rights to households. Under the 1993 Land Law these rights can be transferred, exchanged, leased, inherited, and mortgaged. A ‘land market’ is emerging in Vietnam but is still constrained for various reasons. Additionally, lack of flexibility of land use is an issue. As Vietnam moves into the world market and reduces trade barriers in line with ASEAN requirements, farmers are becoming increasingly vulnerable to falling incomes because of lower prices for their produce. This paper gives an overview of land reform policies, issues related to these, and discusses challenges facing Vietnamese agriculture as it strives to move its household farms from subsistence to a more commercial base.

Suggested Citation

  • Marsh, Sally P. & MacAulay, T. Gordon, 2001. "Land reform and the development of commercial agriculture in Vietnam: policy and issues," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125776, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aare01:125776
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.125776
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/125776/files/MarshSP.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Guang Wan & Enjiang Cheng, 2001. "Effects of land fragmentation and returns to scale in the Chinese farming sector," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(2), pages 183-194.
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    Cited by:

    1. MacAulay, T. Gordon & Hertzler, Greg & Marsh, Sally P., 2001. "Modelling Vietnamese Households: A Simple Economic Model of a Village," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125749, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    2. MacAulay, T. Gordon & Hertzler, Greg & Marsh, Sally P., 2002. "Policy Analysis Using a Village Model: Land-Use in Vietnam," 2002 Conference (46th), February 13-15, 2002, Canberra, Australia 125133, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

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