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To identify the community characteristics of successful common resource management: a case of shrimp farming in Bangladesh

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  • Haque, Sadika
  • Hoque, Md. Nazmul
  • Bauer, Siegfried

Abstract

This paper examines the community characteristics of successful common resource management. As information base, data sets of 44 brackish water1 shrimp farming communities in Bangladesh have been used. The result shows that common resource management is associated with resource scarcity, market distance from the resource, leadership structure in the community, group size, status of heterogeneity in the community, and involvement of other institutions. The results tell that while graduates and influential leaders facilitate collective action, political leaders and outsiders impede it. Unlike the findings from other sources, distance to market place has been found very important for common pool resource management in Bangladesh. Resource management could be more successful, when they can form users’ association, receive coordination and help from other institutions and technical support from governmental institutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Haque, Sadika & Hoque, Md. Nazmul & Bauer, Siegfried, 2012. "To identify the community characteristics of successful common resource management: a case of shrimp farming in Bangladesh," 2012 Annual Meeting, August 12-14, 2012, Seattle, Washington 124810, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea12:124810
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.124810
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/124810/files/Haque2.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Agrawal, Arun, 2001. "Common Property Institutions and Sustainable Governance of Resources," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(10), pages 1649-1672, October.
    2. Araral Jr., Eduardo, 2009. "What Explains Collective Action in the Commons? Theory and Evidence from the Philippines," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 687-697, March.
    3. Gebremedhin, Berhanu & Pender, John & Tesfay, Girmay, 2004. "Collective action for grazing land management in crop-livestock mixed systems in the highlands of northern Ethiopia," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 82(3), pages 273-290, December.
    4. Ramanathan, S. & Ghose, S., 1994. "Irrigation management turnover: a user's perspective - the case of the Indira Gandhi Canal, Rajasthan, India," Conference Papers h015427, International Water Management Institute.
    5. Elinor Ostrom & Roy Gardner, 1993. "Coping with Asymmetries in the Commons: Self-Governing Irrigation Systems Can Work," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 7(4), pages 93-112, Fall.
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    Cited by:

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