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Competencia Imperfecta con Costos de Sustitución y Efectos de Red

Author

Listed:
  • Favio D’Ercole

Abstract

El trabajo explora a nivel teórico la competencia por precios durante dos períodos entre dos firmas ubicadas en los extremos de una ciudad lineal. Los consumidores enfrentan costos de sustitución por cambiar de marca y perciben efectos por la red de quienes com- pran el mismo producto. Las empresas pueden adoptar una de tres estrategias. Las estrategias se denominan «conservadora», «expansiva» y «agresiva». El equilibrio «conservadora – conservadora» racionaliza la observación «naive» realiza- da por algunos autores que las empresas no prestan atención a sus competidoras, concen- trándose únicamente en sus clientes. En realidad, este equilibrio emerge como resultado de una competencia «atenta» a la estrategia de la competidora. Si la competidora cam- bia su estrategia por «expansiva», la firma reaccionará bajando los precios para disuadirla.

Suggested Citation

  • Favio D’Ercole, 2019. "Competencia Imperfecta con Costos de Sustitución y Efectos de Red," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4133, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
  • Handle: RePEc:aep:anales:4133
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    File URL: https://aaep.org.ar/works/works2019/dercole.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Competencia Imperfecta; Costos de Sustitución; Efectos de Red; Duopolio;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • D85 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Network Formation
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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