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Togo 2020: Domestic politics, foreign affairs, socio-economic development

In: Africa Yearbook Volume 17: Politics, Economy and Society South of the Sahara in 2020

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  • Kohnert, Dirk

Abstract

Controversial constitutional and institutional reforms voted in May 2019 in parliament opened the way for President Gnassingbé to stand for a fourth and fifth term because the law does not apply retroactively. In February 2020, the President won again the disputed presidential elections and thus consolidated his power, assisted by the loyal army and security services. The outbreak of the Corona epidemic in Togo in March and the subsequent economic recession may have contributed to limit popular protest against the Gnassingbé regime. The human rights record of the government has improved, but remains poor. Yet, the international community followed a ‘laissez faire’ approach in the interests of regional stability. The economy dropped into recession due to the world-wide economic negative effects of the corona-crisis. The democracy index of the Economic Intelligence Unit, London, still rated Togo as an ‘authoritarian regime’.

Suggested Citation

  • Kohnert, Dirk, 2021. "Togo 2020: Domestic politics, foreign affairs, socio-economic development," EconStor Open Access Book Chapters, in: Africa Yearbook Volume 17: Politics, Economy and Society South of the Sahara in 2020, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:eschap:301806
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/301806/1/Kohnert-2021.AY-17.Togo-2020.Authors-version.edited.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kohnert, Dirk, 2020. "BTI -2022 Togo Country Report : political and socio-economic development, 2019-2020 [enhanced author's version]," MPRA Paper 105007, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Kohnert, Dirk, 2021. "BTI - Togo Country Report: Political and Socio-Economic Development (2019-2021)," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    3. World Bank, 2020. "Doing Business 2020," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 32436.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Kohnert, Dirk, 2022. "'Enlightened' West African dictatorship challenged by state capture ? Insights from Benin, Togo and Senegal," EconStor Preprints 301048, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    2. Kohnert, Dirk, 2022. "Des dictatures ouest-africaines « éclairées » contestées par la capture de l'État ? Perspectives du Bénin, du Togo et du Sénégal ['Enlightened’ West African dictatorship challenged by state capture," MPRA Paper 114934, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Togo; Africa Yearbook 2020; domestic policy; foreign affairs; socio-economic development; period under review 2020;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F35 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Aid
    • F54 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism
    • N47 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Africa; Oceania
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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