A Political Economy of East Asian Authoritarian Development System

The following sections are included:IntroductionResearch purposeConcept of East AsiaStructure of this chapterPost-War Economic and Political Development of Asian CountriesThe first stage: Social instability after independence and economic tasks for developmentThe second stage: Foundation of anti-communist front of East Asia during the Cold War and the USA supportThe third stage: Reform and open policies of socialist countries and the demise of the Cold War, and becoming advanced countries of Asian NIEsThe fourth stage: Economic globalization and East Asian Free Trade Area, internationalized tendency of internal politics and economy in each country and regionCharacteristics of East Asian Authoritarian SystemEast Asian Miracle: Attractiveness of the flying geese development modelWhat is authoritarianism?: Authoritarianism as a toolThree Kinds of Authoritarian System in East AsiaInitial conditions of development and development model differentiationPost-war international order led by the USAChoice of East Asian emerging nation states: Southeast Asian way and NIEs wayChinese way: Three times transition of development systemJapanese way: Authoritarian development system without authoritarianismConsequence of non-West European type nationalismEconomic nationalismCan China follow the East Asian NIEs model?Relationships Between Party and Administration in One-Party Political System and Roles of Technocrats: Decipherment of Taiwanese ExperienceEstablishment of extroverted market-oriented economy: Background of rise of the technocratsTaiwanese miracleExternal factors: The USA influenceEstablishment of extroverted market-oriented economy and rise of the technocratsConditions for rise of technocrats: Reform of party affairs and adjustment of relationship between party and administrationEstablishment of rational core and systemic transitionConsistency between elites of engineering and science and the authoritarian systemTasks for Shared Growth: Comparisons of Asian NIEs Model and Southeast Asian ModelSoutheast Asian modelEast Asian NIEs modelChinese Way and Chinese TasksEstablishment of extroversive market-oriented economy (economic nationalism): Transformation of the initial logicIs it impossible for China to be caught in the pitfall of Southeast Asia?The difference between the ratio of productive industrialization and labor force industrializationTasks on land reform in ChinaConclusion: The future of the three agricultural policies towards shared growthRelations between party and administration and transforming bureaucrats group in transition periodThe days a country was ruled by engineersAppearance of bureaucrats group in economy and finance and reshuffling tendency of the personnel of the Central BankThe reshuffling tendency of the personnel at the 17th National Meeting of Communist Party: Demise of engineer-governed state days?Appearance of “Peking University phenomena” in the arena of China's politicsAttaching importance to raise human resources outside the Communist PartyThe dual structure phenomena of bureaucrats group in the transition periodPossibility of success of bureaucrats in law and politics: A symposium on the role of lawyers in the political reform in ChinaConclusionSuggestions by the two authoritarian development modelsChina's tasksFuture of political systemic transition in China: Open system and Birdcage fable