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The ‘Crowd-Out Effect’ of GI Provisions in EU FTAs: Cheeses Exported to South Korea

In: The European Union and the Evolving Architectures of International Economic Agreements

Author

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  • Wenting Cheng

    (The Australian National University)

Abstract

This chapter considers a specific issue of the impact of the European Union (‘EU’)’s Free Trade Agreements (‘FTAs’) on third countries, with a focus on geographical indications (‘GIs’). It assesses the hypothesis of the crowd-out effect—when an EU GI-protected product listed in the EU FTAs is the same as product names exported from athird country, the EU producer will exclude third-country exporters from using the same name. The chapter first explains the conditions and limitations of the crowd-out effect, then uses EU-South Korea FTA’s GI list which includes 19 cheese names to examine to what extent the crowd-out effect exists in a real world case. It concludes with key findings, future research directions, and the need for a systematic solution to the crowd-out effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenting Cheng, 2023. "The ‘Crowd-Out Effect’ of GI Provisions in EU FTAs: Cheeses Exported to South Korea," Springer Books, in: Ottavio Quirico & Katarzyna Kwapisz Williams (ed.), The European Union and the Evolving Architectures of International Economic Agreements, chapter 0, pages 227-248, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-981-99-2329-8_13
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-2329-8_13
    as

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