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Turkey

In: G20 Entrepreneurship Services Report

Author

Listed:
  • Jian Gao

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Ruitao Jia

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Qing Su

    (Tsinghua University)

Abstract

Turkey defines small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) based on the number of employees, revenue, and balance sheet, following the European Union (EU) definition. According to the Small Business Act (SBA) for Europe Report 2017, the number of SMEs accounted for 99.8%, the number of employees in SMEs accounted for 73.5%, and the added value of SMEs accounted for 53.5% of all Turkish firms. Turkey defined the strategic plan for entrepreneurship and SMEs in the Developing the Entrepreneurship Protocol (2012). Turkey’s Small and Medium Industry Development Organization (KOSGEB), Ministry of Development, and Council for Scientific and Technological Research (TUBITAK) are government departments mainly responsible for supporting the development of innovation, entrepreneurship, and SMEs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Gao & Ruitao Jia & Qing Su, 2022. "Turkey," Springer Books, in: G20 Entrepreneurship Services Report, pages 253-262, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-981-16-6787-9_19
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-16-6787-9_19
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