Research on the Development Status and Tendency of General Hospital Buildings Under the Background of Smart City in the Future

With the rapid development of a new round of science and technology revolution in the world, Smart Medical has a profound impact on the healthcare fields. General hospitals, as one of the most important task, are responsible for the prevention and treatment of diseases. As the space bearer of most diagnosis and treatment activities, general hospital buildings have a great influence on the quality of medical service. So, what impact will it have on the future general hospitals, what opportunities and challenges will it bring to hospitals designs, which is worthy of our further consideration. Based on the background of smart city are developing in Smart Medical at a faster rate than we thought, this paper introduces a variety of smart medical technologies, such as hospital-specific intelligent systems and digital medical devices, from different perspectives in the medical and construction fields. Through extensive interdisciplinary literature review, to analyze the influence of the application of intelligent technology on the design concept and method of the general hospital. On this basis, the paper discusses the future development direction of general hospitals from the perspectives of planning layout, function streamlines and building energy conservation, and provides a reference for further promoting the construction of future general hospitals designs in China.