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Generated Pre-trained Transformer-Programme, GPT

In: Texten mit ChatGPT

Author

Listed:
  • Albert Heiser

    (Creative Game Institut)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Sprachmodelle wie ChatGPT erzeugen menschenähnliche Texte. Wir beginnen zunächst mit einem Schlüsselelement dieses Fortschritts, der Transformer-Architektur, die eine enorme Steigerung der Fähigkeiten von Chatbots ermöglicht. GPT-Modelle sind eine Black Box, weil sich die Entwickler nicht in ihre Codes und Trainingsdaten blicken lassen. Die Qualität der Texte hängt stark von den Datenquellen ab, auf deren Basis sie trainiert wurden. Wem gehören diese Daten und nach welchen Prinzipien wurden sie programmiert? Der EU AI Act versucht KI-Systeme zu regulieren und stellt Fragen nach ihrer Vertrauenswürdigkeit. Nur wenn diese Fragen beantwortet werden, können wir sicher sein, dass KI-Modelle ethisch vertretbar sind.

Suggested Citation

  • Albert Heiser, 2024. "Generated Pre-trained Transformer-Programme, GPT," Springer Books, in: Texten mit ChatGPT, chapter 0, pages 9-41, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-658-45601-6_2
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-658-45601-6_2
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