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The Rothbard-Block Theory of Bribery

In: The Ethics of Bribery

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  • Robert W. McGee

    (Fayetteville State University)

Abstract

This chapter discusses and summarizes the Rothbard-Block theory of bribery. Basically, Rothbard and Block’s theory takes the position that bribery is ethical if no one’s rights are violated. They distinguish between commercial bribery and the bribing of government officials. In the case of a commercial bribe, they agree that the person who receives the bribe is acting unethically unless the employer is informed of the bribe and the proceeds are turned over to the employer. Where Rothbard and Block diverge is in the way the person who pays the bribe should be judged. According to the Rothbard version of the theory, those who pay bribes are innocent of any wrongdoing because they do not violate any rights. In the Block version, those who pay bribes are also engaging in unethical conduct because they are aiding and abetting in the crime being perpetrated by the recipient of the bribe. Government officials who receive bribes are acting unethically only if they are abusing their power or violating anyone’s rights. Those who pay bribes to government officials are acting unethically only if the bribe results in the abuse of government power that leads to the violation of someone’s rights.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert W. McGee, 2023. "The Rothbard-Block Theory of Bribery," Springer Books, in: Robert W. McGee & Serkan Benk (ed.), The Ethics of Bribery, chapter 0, pages 423-430, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-031-17707-1_24
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-17707-1_24
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