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Logic and Context in Schizophrenia

In: Systemics of Emergence: Research and Development

Author

Listed:
  • Pier Luca Bandinelli

    (Servizio Psichiatrico di Diagnosi e Cura c/o Azienda Complesso Ospedaliero S. Filippo Neri)

  • Carlo Palma

    (Istituto d’Istruzione Superiore)

  • Maria Pietronilla Penna

    (Università degli Studi di Cagliari)

  • Eliano Pessa

    (Università degli Studi di Pavia)

Abstract

In this paper the authors analyze the pattern of reasoning in schizophrenia, according to proof theory. In particular they consider the clinical form of “organized” (paranoid subtype) and “disorganized” schizophrenia. In the first form they focusing on the conservation and an “excess” of the use of standard inference rules that formalize certain logical modes of reasoning, but also the incorrect use of premises not context sensitive. The authors also suggest that in disorganized subtype the inference rules are not derived from a tautological proposition, but the patient use non-standard inference rules like assonance, analogy and metaphor, relative to a particular focalized and pervasive mental state. In these case the premises and conclusion of reasoning are represented by a formalized logic expression

Suggested Citation

  • Pier Luca Bandinelli & Carlo Palma & Maria Pietronilla Penna & Eliano Pessa, 2006. "Logic and Context in Schizophrenia," Springer Books, in: Gianfranco Minati & Eliano Pessa & Mario Abram (ed.), Systemics of Emergence: Research and Development, pages 117-132, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-0-387-28898-7_8
    DOI: 10.1007/0-387-28898-8_8
    as

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