Results and Discussion

In this chapter, we delve into the multifaceted dimensions of the digital divide, the implications of territorial dynamics, and the development of political discontent. Initial findings suggest that digital inequalities persistently shape Online Political Efficacy. This new attitude evaluates whether the digital world makes political systems more accessible, arguing that it provides a fresh perspective on the democratizing role of the Internet. Interestingly, territorial dimensions play a significant role: those further from political centers feel less competent in public affairs but more empowered by the Internet. Subsequently, we explore the geography of discontent, focusing on sentiments like abandonment, frustration, and resentment. Through the lens of External Efficacy, understood as the perception of system responsiveness, we unearth insights about feelings of political neglect, especially in “places that don’t matter”. Our empirical results demonstrate that regions marked by lower household head educational attainment exhibit diminished faith in the political system’s responsiveness. Intriguingly, individual socioeconomic factors manifest in a counterintuitive manner, underscoring the need for a holistic, spatial approach to studying discontent. Finally, we share some initial insights into the study of political frustration and resentment. In sum, this chapter provides a nuanced understanding of how digital divides, territorial disparities, and emotive politics intersect in the realm of political behavior.