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Alternative User Costs, Productivity and Inequality in US Business Sectors

In: Productivity and Inequality

Author

Listed:
  • W. Erwin Diewert

    (Vancouver School of Economics, University of British Columbia
    UNSW)

  • Kevin J. Fox

    (UNSW)

Abstract

Using the new Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Integrated Macroeconomic Accounts as well as other BEA data, we construct productivity accounts for two key sectors of the US economy: the Corporate Nonfinancial Sector (Sector 1) and the Noncorporate Nonfinancial Sector (Sector 2). Calculating user costs of capital based on, alternatively, ex post and predicted asset price inflation rates, we provide alternative estimates for capital services and Total Factor Productivity growth for the two sectors. Rates of return on assets employed are also reported for both sectors. In addition, we compare rates of return on assets employed and TFP growth rates when the land and inventory components are withdrawn from the asset base. Finally, implications for labour and capital shares from using alternative income concepts are explored.

Suggested Citation

  • W. Erwin Diewert & Kevin J. Fox, 2018. "Alternative User Costs, Productivity and Inequality in US Business Sectors," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: William H. Greene & Lynda Khalaf & Paul Makdissi & Robin C. Sickles & Michael Veall & Marcel-Cristia (ed.), Productivity and Inequality, pages 21-69, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:prbchp:978-3-319-68678-3_2
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-68678-3_2
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    Cited by:

    1. Paul Schreyer & María Belén Zinni, 2021. "Productivity Measurement, R&D Assets, and Mark‐Ups in OECD Countries," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 67(4), pages 787-809, December.
    2. Diewert, W. Erwin & Fox, Kevin J., 2019. "Money and the Measurement of Total Factor Productivity," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 84-89.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    User cost of capital; Total Factor Productivity; Rate of return on assets; Integrated Macroeconomic Accounts; Bureau of Economic Analysis; Ex post and ex ante asset inflation rates; US Nonfinancial Sector; Austrian model of production; Balancing rates of return; Inequality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B25 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian; Stockholm School
    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • C82 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects

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