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Dynamics of the School Population, Differences Between Emigrants and Immigrants in Romania: Comparative Analysis

In: Constraints and Opportunities in Shaping the Future: New Approaches to Economics and Policy Making

Author

Listed:
  • Mihaela-Georgiana Oprea

    (National Institute of Economic Research “Costin C. Kiriţescu”, School of Advanced Studies of the Romanian Academy (SCOSAAR))

  • Mihaela-Irma Vlădescu

    (National Institute of Economic Research “Costin C. Kiriţescu”, School of Advanced Studies of the Romanian Academy (SCOSAAR))

  • Carmen Gheorghe

    (National Institute of Economic Research “Costin C. Kiriţescu”, School of Advanced Studies of the Romanian Academy (SCOSAAR))

Abstract

In the last two decades, the migration of people who aim to follow a higher education program has increased significantly, becoming an important subject that is dealt with from a political, social, and economic point of view. In this sense, the study tries to highlight the differences registered among Romanian emigrants and immigrants aged between 0 and 19 years and, respectively, among people who are pursuing bachelor’s, master’s, or doctorate university studies. The importance of this study derives from the amount and level of education of both immigrants and emigrants, because children and young people today represent, among other things, the source of labor in the near or more distant future, which contributes to supporting the social insurance system and more. Considering that the number of emigrants is considerably higher than that of immigrants and that the main motivations of young people in the analyzed categories are generally structured on jobs and well-being, it is necessary to fulfill objective no. 10 of the 2030 Agenda, which refers to the reduction of inequalities.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihaela-Georgiana Oprea & Mihaela-Irma Vlădescu & Carmen Gheorghe, 2024. "Dynamics of the School Population, Differences Between Emigrants and Immigrants in Romania: Comparative Analysis," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: Luminita Chivu & Valeriu Ioan-Franc & George Georgescu & Ignacio De Los Ríos Carmenado & Jean Vasile (ed.), Constraints and Opportunities in Shaping the Future: New Approaches to Economics and Policy Making, chapter 0, pages 99-107, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:prbchp:978-3-031-47925-0_9
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-47925-0_9
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