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Corn Stover Harvesting: Potential Supply and Water Quality Implications

In: Handbook of Bioenergy Economics and Policy

Author

Listed:
  • L.A. Kurkalova

    (North Carolina A & T State University)

  • S. Secchi

    (Southern Illinois University Carbondale)

  • P.W. Gassman

    (Iowa State University)

Abstract

Corn stover is a likely bioenergy feedstock, but whether farmers would find harvesting stover profitable depends on its price as well as on the prices of corn and other agricultural commodities. We analyze the potential supply of corn stover and the associated changes in crop rotations and tillage practices for a major US corn production region, the state of Iowa. Using remote-sensing crop-cover maps and digitized soils data as inputs to integrated economic, geographical, and environmental models, we simulate the land use changes in response to alternative crop and corn stover prices. The ensuing changes in soil erosion, nitrogen runoff, and phosphorus runoff are predicted with the Environmental Policy Integrated Climate model. We find that the amount and the location of corn stover available for sale at a viable stover market are greatly influenced by the primary product (crop) markets. High corn stover prices can significantly affect land use, which in turn may incur significant soil erosion as well as nitrogen and phosphorus runoff in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • L.A. Kurkalova & S. Secchi & P.W. Gassman, 2010. "Corn Stover Harvesting: Potential Supply and Water Quality Implications," Natural Resource Management and Policy, in: Madhu Khanna & Jürgen Scheffran & David Zilberman (ed.), Handbook of Bioenergy Economics and Policy, chapter 0, pages 307-323, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nrmchp:978-1-4419-0369-3_18
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-0369-3_18
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Moon, Jin-Young & Apland, Jeffrey & Folle, Solomon & Mulla, David J., 2012. "Environmental Impacts of Cellulosic Feedstock Production: A Case Study of a Cornbelt Aquifer," 2012 Annual Meeting, August 12-14, 2012, Seattle, Washington 125016, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    2. Wade, Tara & Kurkalova, Lyubov A. & Secchi, Silvia, 2012. "Using the logit model with aggregated choice data in estimation of Iowa corn farmers’ conservation tillage subsidies," 2012 Annual Meeting, August 12-14, 2012, Seattle, Washington 124974, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    3. Wade, Tara & Kurkalova, Lyubov & Secchi, Silvia, 2016. "Modeling Field-Level Conservation Tillage Adoption with Aggregate Choice Data," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 41(2), May.
    4. Deng Ding & David Bennett & Silvia Secchi, 2015. "Investigating Impacts of Alternative Crop Market Scenarios on Land Use Change with an Agent-Based Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-28, November.
    5. Kurkalova, Lyubov A., 2011. "Impact of a corn stover market on corn and soybean production: empirical estimation," 2011 Annual Meeting, July 24-26, 2011, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 103582, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    6. Rebecca S. Dodder & Amani Elobeid & Timothy L. Johnson & P. Ozge Kaplan & Lyubov A. Kurkalova & Silvia Secchi & Simla Tokgoz, 2011. "Environmental Impacts of Emerging Biomass Feedstock Markets: Energy, Agriculture, and the Farmer," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 11-wp526, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.

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