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Competition in Microfinance: Does It Affect Performance, Portfolio Quality, and Capitalization?

In: Microfinance Institutions

Author

Listed:
  • Ashim Kumar Kar
  • Ranjula Bali Swain

Abstract

In a competitive set up, by definition, many firms contend for a limited market share. In the financial sector in particular, competition greatly affects consumers’ wealth and financial soundness of banks (Bikker and Bos, 2005). Competition also affects the quality and diversity of products and productive efficiency of financial institutions (Claessens and Laeven, 2005). In the globalized microfinance industry, where competition has become increasingly severe, especially among the MFIs in Bangladesh, East Africa and Latin America, MFIs are struggling for FSS.

Suggested Citation

  • Ashim Kumar Kar & Ranjula Bali Swain, 2014. "Competition in Microfinance: Does It Affect Performance, Portfolio Quality, and Capitalization?," Palgrave Studies in Impact Finance, in: Roy Mersland & R. Øystein Strøm (ed.), Microfinance Institutions, chapter 11, pages 208-226, Palgrave Macmillan.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:psifcp:978-1-137-39966-3_11
    DOI: 10.1057/9781137399663_11
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    Cited by:

    1. Giovanna Aguilar & Jhonatan Portilla, 2020. "Determinants of Market Power in the Peruvian Regulated Microfinance Sector," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 657-688, December.
    2. Giovanna Aguilar & Jhonatan Portilla, 2023. "The nonlinearity of the relationship between competition and the dual performance of regulated microfinance institutions in Peru," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(7), pages 1-27, July.
    3. Wu, Wentao & Lin, Zhilu & Oghazi, Pejvak & Patel, Pankaj C., 2022. "The impact of demonetization on microfinance institutions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1-18.
    4. Tristan Caballero-Montes, 2023. "Integrating market conditions into regulatory decisions on microfinance interest rates: does competition matter?," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 201-232, June.
    5. Nicola Banks & Dan Brockington & David Hulme & Mathilde Maitrot, 2019. "Interrogating Microfinance Performance Beyond Products, Clients and the Environment: Insights From the Work of BRAC in Tanzania," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 31(3), pages 339-363, July.

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