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The Democratic Peace and Substitutability During International Crises: Institutionalized Democracy and Foreign Policy Choices

In: Institutions and Market Economies

Author

Listed:
  • Karl DeRouen
  • Shaun Goldfinch

Abstract

Most and Starr (1984, 1987) argue that states are not constrained to one foreign policy option when dealing with any particular problems, and that particular policy instruments can be used in a number of different contexts and in response to different internal and external stimuli. Similar causes can lead to the use of different instruments; different stimuli can lead to the use of similar instruments. As such, studies that examine single causes and single effects are likely to produce weak and inconclusive results and provide a limited understanding of the complexities of international politics. Despite encouraging a growing body of literature focused on policy substitutability, empirical evidence for policy substitution remains mixed at best.

Suggested Citation

  • Karl DeRouen & Shaun Goldfinch, 2007. "The Democratic Peace and Substitutability During International Crises: Institutionalized Democracy and Foreign Policy Choices," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: W. R. Garside (ed.), Institutions and Market Economies, chapter 12, pages 278-304, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-38994-6_12
    DOI: 10.1057/9780230389946_12
    as

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