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Viet Nam Country Report

In: Energy Outlook and Energy Saving Potential in East Asia 2023

Author

Listed:
  • Nguyen Minh Bao
  • Vichien Tantiwisarn
  • Dr. Surasit Tanthadiloke

Abstract

Viet Nam is a developing country in Southeast Asia. The total land area is 331,100 square kilometres, 50% of which is in productive use. In 2019, Viet Nam’s population was 96.5 million, which represents an average annual increase of 1.3% (or 30.5 million) from its 1990 level of 66.0 million. Viet Nam’s gross domestic product (GDP) increased at an average annual rate of 6.1%, from $29.5 billion in 1990 to $162.2 billion in 2019 (constant 2010 US$). The commercial sector contributes the most to Viet Nam’s GDP (38.7%), followed by the industry sector (36.2%), agriculture (13.6%), and other activities (11.5%). In 2019, GDP per capita was $1,681

Suggested Citation

  • Nguyen Minh Bao & Vichien Tantiwisarn & Dr. Surasit Tanthadiloke, 2023. "Viet Nam Country Report," Chapters, in: Shigeru Kimura & Han Phoumin & Alloysius Joko Purwanto (ed.), Energy Outlook and Energy Saving Potential in East Asia 2023, chapter 17, pages 387 - 410, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
  • Handle: RePEc:era:chaptr:2023-energy-outlook-and-saving-potential-2023-17
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