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Types of Inactivity and Depression Among Older Individuals

In: Recent Developments in Health Econometrics

Author

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  • Anwar S. Adem
  • Bruce Hollingsworth
  • Eugenio Zucchelli

Abstract

Depression imposes substantial individual and societal economic costs, including lower productivity and higher healthcare use. However, while the relationship between employment and mental health has been explored, less is known about the potentially countervailing effects of different types of economic inactivity on depression among older individuals. The authors employ a series of models, including fixed effects panel data models and matching on rich data from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) to investigate whether different types of inactivity might have heterogenous effects on depression. The authors find that whereas transitions to involuntary inactivity (unemployment) do not appear to have a perceivable effect on depression, transitions to voluntary inactivity (retirement) seem to decrease it.

Suggested Citation

  • Anwar S. Adem & Bruce Hollingsworth & Eugenio Zucchelli, 2024. "Types of Inactivity and Depression Among Older Individuals," Contributions to Economic Analysis, in: Recent Developments in Health Econometrics, volume 127, pages 127-145, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:ceazzz:s0573-855520240000297007
    DOI: 10.1108/S0573-855520240000297007
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