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Institutionelle Rahmenbedingungen an der Schnittstelle zwischen Arbeitsmarkt- und Sozialpolitik in der EU

Author

Listed:
  • Gudrun Biffl

    (WIFO)

  • Julia Bock-Schappelwein

Abstract

Der Wandel der Arbeitsmärkte, insbesondere die Zunahme alternativer Beschäftigungsformen, und die vermehrte Beschäftigung in Niedriglohnbereichen sowie im informellen Sektor höhlen die Einnahmenbasis des Staates aus. Zugleich ziehen die Alterung der Gesellschaft und die zunehmende Verarmung bestimmter Gruppen Ausgabensteigerungen im Sozialbereich nach sich. Um eine adäquate soziale Versorgung der Bevölkerung sicherzustellen und gleichzeitig die Integration in den Arbeitsmarkt anzuheben, ist die EU um eine Effizienzsteigerung der Sozial- und Arbeitsmarktsysteme bemüht. Dem Zusammenspiel zwischen Wirtschafts-, Beschäftigungs- und Sozialpolitik kommt dabei eine Schlüsselrolle zu. Die Studie analysiert die Schnittstellen zwischen dem Arbeitsmarkt und der Sozialpolitik, deren Wechselbeziehungen und unterschiedliche Motivationsmuster in den verschiedenen Wohlfahrtsmodellen. Anhand einer Vielzahl von Arbeitsmarktindikatoren wird die Rolle des Wohlfahrts- und Steuersystems im Prozess der sozioökonomischen Ausgrenzung von Bevölkerungsgruppen deutlich gemacht.

Suggested Citation

  • Gudrun Biffl & Julia Bock-Schappelwein, 2003. "Institutionelle Rahmenbedingungen an der Schnittstelle zwischen Arbeitsmarkt- und Sozialpolitik in der EU," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 24467.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:24467
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michael Förster, 1993. "Comparing Poverty in 13 OECD Countries Traditional and Synthetic Approaches," LIS Working papers 100, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.
    2. Gudrun Biffl, 2002. "Labour Statistics – Towards Enlargement. Labour Market Flexibility: The Role of the Informal Sector in the Context of EU Enlargement and the Need for a Systematic Statistical Base," WIFO Working Papers 190, WIFO.
    3. Gudrun Biffl, 2002. "Die Rolle zivilgesellschaftlicher Institutionen und des Gender Mainstreaming bei der Bekämpfung von sozial- und gesellschaftspolitischer Benachteiligung," WIFO Working Papers 191, WIFO.
    4. Gudrun Biffl & Julia Bock-Schappelwein & Christian Ruhs, 2002. "Systeme der Förderung des Universitätsstudiums im Ausland," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 21203, March.
    5. Gudrun Biffl, 1999. "Insider und Outsider, Inländer und Ausländer: Wo sind die Grenzen?," WIFO Working Papers 125, WIFO.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Alois Guger & Käthe Knittler & Markus Marterbauer & Margit Schratzenstaller-Altzinger & Ewald Walterskirchen, 2008. "Analyse alternativer Finanzierungsformen der sozialen Sicherungssysteme," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 37521.
    2. Julia Bock-Schappelwein, 2004. "Arbeitslosigkeit und offene Sozialhilfe in Österreich. Eine quantitative Analyse," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25162, March.
    3. Julia Bock-Schappelwein, 2005. "Chancen marginalisierter Personen zur Reintegration in den Arbeitsmarkt. Am Beispiel der EQUAL-Entwicklungspartnerschaft ida," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25786.

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