Cybernetic Context of Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Justice Systems

With introduction of ChatGPT in 2022. and its superfast popularity, artificial intelligence systems became omnipresent in almost all aspects of our society. Mutually agreed expectation is that the implementation of artificial intelligence will radically improve and transform our way of life with huge economic gains. Wide scale introduction of artificial intelligence solutions in justice systems would have an impact not just in a technological aspect but also in social aspects of society. One of the possible perspectives to achieve better insight of the prospective of implementation of artificial intelligence in justice systems is that of cybernetics, which provides the theoretical framework for explaining the creation and maintenance of order in various systems. This article gives an overview of the concepts of cybernetics, as a study of the complex system based on information flows, then explains the big data concept in the context of justice systems and implementation of artificial intelligence. Legal system is presented as a set of business rules which, together with databases, represent the foundation for development of efficient artificial intelligence systems. The theoretical framework of the justice system is explained from the cybernetics perspective with an emphasis on current regulatory trends in both the European Union and The United States.