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Practical Aspects Of Treatment Of Organophosphate And Carbamate Insecticide Poisoning In Animals

Author

Listed:
  • Ghulam Muhammad

    (Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad)

  • Imaad Rashid

    (Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology)

  • Sehrish Firyal

    (University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore)

Abstract

Organophosphate insecticides are one of the most commonly used insecticides in crop production in Pakistan. Some of the common organophosphates and examples of their brands used as crop pesticides in Pakistan include dimethoate (SystoateTM Aventis, Germany), monocrotophos (NuvacronTM, Switzerland), acephate (OrtheneTM, Valent, USA), malathion (FyfanonTM, Jaffer Group, Pakistan), profenofos (CuracronTM, Syngenta Pakistan Ltd.), triazophos (DiplomatTM, Four Brothers Group, Pakistan), chlorpyrifos (LorsbanTM, Dow Agro Sciences, Pakistan). In veterinary practice, they are commonly used either as anthelmintics (e.g. dichlorvos, trichlorfon (NeguvanTM, Bayer, Germany; SantrifonTM, Sanna Labs., Faisalabad; TagafonTM, Star Labs., Lahore), haloxon, crufomate, coumaphos and naphthalophos) or as ectoparasiticides (e.g. trichlorfon, chlorfenvinphos, chlorpyriphos, coumaphos, diazinon, dichlorvos, fenthion, malathion, phosmet, ronnel, famphur and tetrachlorvinphos). Carbamates are also commonly used insecticides. Only two carbamatesviz. carbaryl and propoxur are used as ectoparasiticides in animal practice. No carbamate preparation is available for veterinary use in Pakistan.

Suggested Citation

  • Ghulam Muhammad & Imaad Rashid & Sehrish Firyal, 2017. "Practical Aspects Of Treatment Of Organophosphate And Carbamate Insecticide Poisoning In Animals," Matrix Science Pharma (MSP), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 1(1), pages 10-11, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:zib:zbnmsp:v:1:y:2017:i:1:p:10-11
    DOI: 10.26480/msp.01.2017.10.11
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    1. Wijdane Rhioui & Jamila Al Figuigui & Rachid Lahlali & Salah-Eddine Laasli & Abdellatif Boutagayout & Moussa El Jarroudi & Saâdia Belmalha, 2023. "Towards Sustainable Vegetable Farming: Exploring Agroecological Alternatives to Chemical Products in the Fez-Meknes Region of Morocco," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-23, April.

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