IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/zib/zbnbda/v1y2019i1p21-25.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pesticides Import, Use, Consumption And Residue Status Among Food Crops In Nepal: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Dharmendra Kalaun

    (Faculty of Agriculture, Agriculture and Forestry University, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal)

  • Arati Joshi

Abstract

Insubstantial options for chemical pest management compelled farmers to use synthetic pesticides against crop insect pests that created vicious circle of increasing high-dose-pesticides applications in agriculture sector. The study was carried out to understand prevailing situation of pesticides uses and their state regulation status. Secondary data were obtained from Plant Protection Division, Plant Management and Registration Division, and FAOSTAT for drawing inferences and trend analysis. Chemical pest management commenced from using Paris green, Gamaxone, Nicotine sulphate and Chlorinated hydrocarbons in 1950s to 117 chemically defined pesticides including bio-pesticides and bio-rational compounds of 2186 formulations from 1960s to 2018 has made obvious changes in pest management scenario in the country. Per hectare pesticide consumption in Nepal is 396.0 gram (a.i.) while in commercial vegetable sector its consumption is as high as 1,600 gram a.i. per hectare. Option dearth but farmers’ reliability only in chemical applications in pest management in crop fields has resulted in repercussion of vicious circle of compelled higher dose pesticide applications in crops. Obvious result is scores of multitudes of pesticides crowded in market in the country. Above all, problems of pesticide residues in food grains and green vegetables are emerging.

Suggested Citation

  • Dharmendra Kalaun & Arati Joshi, 2019. "Pesticides Import, Use, Consumption And Residue Status Among Food Crops In Nepal: A Review," Big Data In Agriculture (BDA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 1(1), pages 21-25, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:zib:zbnbda:v:1:y:2019:i:1:p:21-25
    DOI: 10.26480/bda.01.2019.21.25
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://bigdatainagriculture.com/download/510/
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.26480/bda.01.2019.21.25?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Swodesh Rijal & Arati Joshi, 2019. "Pesticides Import, Use, Consumption And Residue Status Among Food Crops In Nepal: A Review," Big Data In Agriculture (BDA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 1(2), pages 23-25, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Suraj Poudel & Bikash Poudel & Birochan Acharya & Puspa Poudel, 2020. "Pesticide Use And Its Impacts On Human Health And Environment," Environment & Ecosystem Science (EES), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 4(1), pages 47-51:4, October.
    2. Janaki Budha & Prativa Sapkota & Archana Acharya & Rakshya Bhandari & Narendra B. Singh & Deependra Dhakal, 2022. "Organophosphate And Carbamate Pesticides Residue Analysis In Vegetables Produced In Far-West Nepal," Environmental Contaminants Reviews (ECR), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 5(2), pages 69-71, September.
    3. Janaki Budha & Prativa Sapkota & Archana Acharya & Rakshya Bhandari & Narendra B. Singh, 2022. "Carbamate And Organophosphate Residue Analysis In Vegetables By Rapid Bioassay Pesticide Residue," Journal Clean WAS (JCleanWAS), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 6(2), pages 75-77, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Janaki Budha & Prativa Sapkota & Archana Acharya & Rakshya Bhandari & Narendra B. Singh & Deependra Dhakal, 2022. "Organophosphate And Carbamate Pesticides Residue Analysis In Vegetables Produced In Far-West Nepal," Environmental Contaminants Reviews (ECR), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 5(2), pages 69-71, September.
    2. Janaki Budha & Prativa Sapkota & Archana Acharya & Rakshya Bhandari & Narendra B. Singh, 2022. "Carbamate And Organophosphate Residue Analysis In Vegetables By Rapid Bioassay Pesticide Residue," Journal Clean WAS (JCleanWAS), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 6(2), pages 75-77, November.
    3. Suraj Poudel & Bikash Poudel & Birochan Acharya & Puspa Poudel, 2020. "Pesticide Use And Its Impacts On Human Health And Environment," Environment & Ecosystem Science (EES), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 4(1), pages 47-51:4, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zib:zbnbda:v:1:y:2019:i:1:p:21-25. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Zibeline International Publishing (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://bigdatainagriculture.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.