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Why Are Put Options So Expensive?

Author

Listed:
  • Oleg Bondarenko

    (Department of Finance (MC 168), University of Illinois at Chicago, 601 S. Morgan St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA)

Abstract

This paper studies the "overpriced puts puzzle" — the finding that historical prices of the S&P 500 put options have been too high and incompatible with the canonical asset-pricing models. To investigate whether put returns could be rationalized by another, possibly non-standard equilibrium model, we implement the model-free methodology of Bondarenko [2003a, Statistical Arbitrage and Securities Prices,Review of Financial Studies16, 875–919]. The methodology requires no parametric assumptions on investors' preferences. Furthermore, it can be applied even when the sample is affected by certain selection biases (such as the Peso problem) and when investors' beliefs are incorrect. The main finding of the paper is thatnomodel within a studied class of models can possibly explain the put anomaly.

Suggested Citation

  • Oleg Bondarenko, 2014. "Why Are Put Options So Expensive?," Quarterly Journal of Finance (QJF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 4(03), pages 1-50.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:qjfxxx:v:04:y:2014:i:03:n:s2010139214500153
    DOI: 10.1142/S2010139214500153
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Market efficiency hypothesis; rational learning; option valuation; risk-neutral density; peso problem; JEL Classification: G12; JEL Classification: G13; JEL Classification: G14;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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