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GVCs Embeddedness and Its Effects on Industrial Productivity: Evidence from Turkish Manufacturing Industries

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  • Fatih Cemil ÖzbuÄŸday

    (Department of Economics, Dumlupinar Mah, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Esenboga Merkez Kulliyesi Block B, Esenboga, Ankara, Türkiye)

  • Shahid Mahmood Waqar

    (��Department of Economics, Nangarhar University, Jalalabad, Afghanistan)

Abstract

This study examines the impact of global value chain (GVC) embedding degree and position on productivity in Turkish manufacturing industries from 2003 to 2018 using a two-step system generalized method of moments (GMM). It explores variations in these effects between low-tech and high-tech industries. Results indicate a significant positive productivity effect for low-tech industries and an insignificant effect for high-tech and overall manufacturing industries. Furthermore, our findings suggest that embedding position has limited effects in all three contexts. This study reveals a statistically significant productivity impact of FDI, financial development, subsidies, and openness for overall manufacturing industries, with significant positive effects observed only for FDI and trade openness in low-tech and high-tech industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatih Cemil ÖzbuÄŸday & Shahid Mahmood Waqar, 2024. "GVCs Embeddedness and Its Effects on Industrial Productivity: Evidence from Turkish Manufacturing Industries," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(03), pages 1-31, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jicepx:v:15:y:2024:i:03:n:s1793993324500170
    DOI: 10.1142/S1793993324500170
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    GVC; embedding degree; embedding position; TFP; low-tech; high-tech; system GMM; Türkiye;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • O19 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations

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