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The Efficiency Of The Network Organizational Structure Of Cooperative Banks

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  • ANDREA VIOLA

    (School of Banking, Finance, and Insurance, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy)

Abstract

The paper proposes an empirical investigation of scale economies, scope economies, and market power of the network organizational structure of Italian cooperative banks. For 452 cooperative banks (and a control group of 223 commercial banks) over 2006–2018, empirical findings show that cooperative banks experienced cost economies of scale and scope, but they experienced scale diseconomies and constant scope economies on the revenue side. Unlike commercial banks, cooperative banks did not seem to benefit on the earnings side from increases in scale and diversification. Moreover, cooperative banks experience greater market power than commercial banks. Traditional advantages, in terms of network economies and relationship lending, are proven empirically to persist for the network organizational structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Viola, 2024. "The Efficiency Of The Network Organizational Structure Of Cooperative Banks," Journal of Financial Management, Markets and Institutions (JFMMI), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(01), pages 1-26, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jfmmix:v:12:y:2024:i:01:n:s2282717x23500068
    DOI: 10.1142/S2282717X23500068
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cooperative banks; banking efficiency; organizational structure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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