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A Comparative Study Of Two Swedish Lca-Based Tools For Practical Environmental Evaluation Of Buildings

Author

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  • KAROLINA BRICK

    (Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Industrial Ecology, SE-114 28 Stockholm, Sweden;
    Grontmij AB, Box 9611, SE-117 91 Stockholm, Sweden)

  • BJÖRN FROSTELL

    (Royal Institute of Technology, Division of Industrial Ecology, SE-114 28 Stockholm, Sweden)

Abstract

In Sweden, two LCA-based tools for the built environment have been developed the last years: the "Environmental Load Profile" and "EcoEffect". Both are standing in front of an implementation phase and it is therefore important that they may deliver credible and consistent results to end users and facilitate a transition to more environmentally benign building construction and administration. The present study looked at the differences in results that may appear when using the tools and where they come from. Applying the two tools for assessment of a new building on equal basis created differences in results. However, both tools pointed at energy use in the administration phase of the life cycle being the most significant factor for environmental impact, consistent with other studies. The results indicate that: (i) differences in material grouping and life expectancy for the construction materials used, (ii) differences in LCI-data used and (iii) different classification and characterisation models used, give rise to important differences.

Suggested Citation

  • Karolina Brick & Björn Frostell, 2007. "A Comparative Study Of Two Swedish Lca-Based Tools For Practical Environmental Evaluation Of Buildings," Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management (JEAPM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 9(03), pages 319-339.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jeapmx:v:09:y:2007:i:03:n:s1464333207002834
    DOI: 10.1142/S1464333207002834
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Commission on Environment and Development,, 1987. "Our Common Future," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780192820808.
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    Cited by:

    1. Malmqvist, Tove & Glaumann, Mauritz & Scarpellini, Sabina & Zabalza, Ignacio & Aranda, Alfonso & Llera, Eva & Díaz, Sergio, 2011. "Life cycle assessment in buildings: The ENSLIC simplified method and guidelines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 1900-1907.

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