IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wsi/ijmpcx/v35y2024i06ns0129183124500736.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Robustness of higher-low order networks with adjustable coupling strength

Author

Listed:
  • Chengjun Zhang

    (��School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China‡Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Wuxi Institute of Technology, Jiangsu Wuxi 214000, P. R. China)

  • Hao Yang

    (��School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China)

  • Wenbin Yu

    (��School of Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China‡Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Wuxi Institute of Technology, Jiangsu Wuxi 214000, P. R. China)

  • Yadang Chen

    (��School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China)

  • Yi Lei

    (��School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China)

  • Hui Yao

    (��School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China)

  • Yifan Xie

    (��School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 219 Ningliu Road, Nanjing 210044, P. R. China)

Abstract

Robustness is one of the most critical characteristics of complex networks, determining their stability and resilience in the face of various disturbances. With the research on complex networks, people have observed that higher-order networks can also affect the structure and function of the network. Therefore, when studying network robustness, we also need to consider the interaction between higher-order networks and low-order networks. To delve deeper into the investigation and comprehension of robustness in complex networks, this paper introduces a model of higher-low order networks with adjustable coupling strength. In this model, network nodes are categorized into autonomous and nonautonomous nodes, with coupling strength adjusted using three methods: random coupling, degree-related coupling, and local coupling. Validation is performed on ER networks, BA networks, SW networks, as well as several real-world networks. The results indicate that as coupling strength increases, network robustness correspondingly diminishes, and the network exhibits intricate percolation behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Chengjun Zhang & Hao Yang & Wenbin Yu & Yadang Chen & Yi Lei & Hui Yao & Yifan Xie, 2024. "Robustness of higher-low order networks with adjustable coupling strength," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 35(06), pages 1-26, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:35:y:2024:i:06:n:s0129183124500736
    DOI: 10.1142/S0129183124500736
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0129183124500736
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1142/S0129183124500736?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:35:y:2024:i:06:n:s0129183124500736. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Tai Tone Lim (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.worldscinet.com/ijmpc/ijmpc.shtml .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.