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The influence of hybrid nanoparticle (Fe3O4 + MWCNT) transportation on natural convection inside porous domain

Author

Listed:
  • Tran Dinh Manh

    (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam)

  • Nguyen Dang Nam

    (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam)

  • Gihad Keyany Abdulrahman

    (#x2020;Department of Petroleum Engineering, College of Engineering, Knowledge University, Erbil, Iraq)

  • R. Moradi

    (#x2021;Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering & Applied Science, Khazar University, Baku, Azerbaijan)

  • Houman Babazadeh

    (#xA7;Department for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam¶Faculty of Environment and Labour Safety, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)

Abstract

In this study, hybrid nanofluid free convection has been simulated within a permeable domain involving Lorentz effect. To solve and simulate the problem, Control Volume-based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) method is applied. In addition, the non-Darcy model has been used to apply permeable condition in equations. The influence of hybrid nanoparticles (Fe3O4+MWCNT) inside water as base fluid has been studied. Meanwhile, source term of radiation impact has been described for different nanoparticle shapes. The impacts of substantial variables such as Darcy number, radiation factor, magnetic strength and Rayleigh number on nanofluid behavior were fully revealed. It can be concluded that enhancing permeability factor can improve the Nusselt number but reverse behavior can be reported for Lorentz forces.

Suggested Citation

  • Tran Dinh Manh & Nguyen Dang Nam & Gihad Keyany Abdulrahman & R. Moradi & Houman Babazadeh, 2020. "The influence of hybrid nanoparticle (Fe3O4 + MWCNT) transportation on natural convection inside porous domain," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 31(02), pages 1-14, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:31:y:2020:i:02:n:s0129183120500266
    DOI: 10.1142/S0129183120500266
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