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Towards A Resource-Based View Of Corporate Incubators

Author

Listed:
  • OLIVER GASSMANN

    (University of St. Gallen, Institute of Technology Management, Dufourstrasse 50, CH-9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland)

  • BARBARA BECKER

    (McKinsey & Company, Germany)

Abstract

Corporate incubators for technology development are a recent phenomenon whose functioning and implications are not yet well understood. The resource-based view can offer an explanatory model on how corporate incubators function as specialised corporate units that hatch new businesses. While tangible resources, such as the financial, physical and even explicit knowledge flow, are all visible, and therefore easy to measure, intangible resources such as tacit knowledge and branding flow are harder to detect and localise. Managing the resource flow requires the initial allocation of resources to the corporate incubator during its set-up as well as a continuous resource flow to the technology venture and, during the harvest phase, also from it. Two levels of analysis need to be distinguished: (1) the resource flow between the corporate incubator and the technology venture and (2) the resource flow interface between the corporate incubator and the technology venture. Our empirical findings are based on two phases: First, in-depth case studies of 22 companies through 47 semi-structured interviews that were conducted with managers of large technology-intensive corporations' corporate incubators in Europe and the U.S., and second, an analysis of the European Commission's benchmarking survey of 77 incubators.

Suggested Citation

  • Oliver Gassmann & Barbara Becker, 2006. "Towards A Resource-Based View Of Corporate Incubators," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(01), pages 19-45.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijimxx:v:10:y:2006:i:01:n:s1363919606001387
    DOI: 10.1142/S1363919606001387
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. van Weele, Marijn & van Rijnsoever, Frank J. & Nauta, Frans, 2017. "You can't always get what you want: How entrepreneur's perceived resource needs affect the incubator's assertiveness," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 18-33.
    2. van Rijnsoever, Frank J. & Eveleens, Chris P., 2021. "Money Don't matter? How incubation experience affects start-up entrepreneurs' resource valuation," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    3. Enkel, Ellen & Sagmeister, Veronika, 2020. "External corporate venturing modes as new way to develop dynamic capabilities," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 96.
    4. Walsh, John N., 2015. "Developing new categories of knowledge acquisition, translation and dissemination by technological gatekeepers," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 594-605.

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