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An Economic Plan For Rebuilding Gaza: A Bot Approach

Author

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  • JOSEPH PELZMAN

    (Economics, International Affairs and Law, George Washington University, Washington DC, USA2The Center of Excellence for the Economic Study of the Middle East and North Africa (CEESMENA), Jerusalem, Israel)

Abstract

The reconstruction of Gaza after the latest war between Israel and Hamas creates an opportunity to approach the problem from a purely economic viewpoint. The vision of CEESMENA is to treat internal MENA problems from a purely economic perspective. In that light, the solution to the Gaza problem can be found by focusing narrowly on the investment solution to a failed experiment. This is a common approach that economists address in a post-bankruptcy situation. The Hamas experiment, since Israel’s unilateral withdrawal in 2005, has proven to be a complete failure. It has left Gaza in a devastating bankruptcy. To solve this bankruptcy problem, we suggest an approach based on the classic build–operate–transfer (BOT) framework. The countries that invest in this project will become equity shareholders with a 50-year lease. The civil administrators that will be brought into Gaza will develop an economic model based on the principle of “private provision of public services†. It will also create the common law principles known as the “rule of law†as it is applied to property, contract, criminal and tort law under a market system. The sovereignty of the residents will be addressed only after the 50-year lease arrangement is complete along with the formation of a robust civil administration (e-Government) and common law paradigm referred to as “rule of law†is finalized. A revitalized education system will be instituted based on a reformed UAE, Bahrain and Saudi Arabian curriculum. A computable general equilibrium (CGE) model presented in the paper will be used to track a three-sector Gaza economy (tourism, agriculture and high-tech) and will be implemented to address alternative pathways for the development of this sovereign non-militarized green economy. The approach presented in this paper is a continuation of innovative thinking which was manifest when former President Trump perused the groundbreaking and successful “Abraham Accords†in complete rejection of the outdated and unsuccessful “Washington Consensus†.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Pelzman, 2024. "An Economic Plan For Rebuilding Gaza: A Bot Approach," Global Economy Journal (GEJ), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 24(01n04), pages 1-40, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:gejxxx:v:24:y:2024:i:01n04:n:s219456592450009x
    DOI: 10.1142/S219456592450009X
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Computable general equilibrium models; law and economics; private provision of public services; privatization; middle East North Africa (MENA); Gaza; transitional economies; natural resource economics; spatial; transportation economics; urban economics; tourism economics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • H44 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets
    • K1 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law
    • K2 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law
    • K3 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law
    • K4 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure
    • L32 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
    • L33 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprise and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
    • N15 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Asia including Middle East
    • N17 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Africa; Oceania
    • N45 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Asia including Middle East
    • N47 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Africa; Oceania
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • P1 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies
    • Q2 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation
    • R1 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics
    • Z3 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics

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