IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wsi/fracta/v29y2021i08ns0218348x21502376.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance Improvement Evaluation Of A Latent Heat Storage Unit Enhanced By Vicsek Fractal Fins

Author

Listed:
  • YONGPING HUANG

    (Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast, University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China)

  • ZILONG DENG

    (Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast, University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China)

  • WEI GAO

    (Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast, University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, P. R. China†John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA)

Abstract

The mature and scale utilization of renewable energy is restricted by the deficient efficiency of latent heat storage (LHS) technology. To address this, an innovative Vicsek fractal fin is first proposed herein for the heat charging/discharging rate enhancement. The phase transition behavior and thermal characteristics of the innovative LHS unit are solved numerically and compared to the traditional one, employing the enthalpy–porosity algorithm and a two-dimensional transient model. The results indicate that Vicsek fractal fins remarkably promote the thermal efficiency of LHS units. Compared to the traditional LHS units, innovative LHS units with Vicsek fractal fins, respectively, reduce the melting/solidification duration by 16.1% and 28.7%. The melting process is divided into early thermal conduction, subsequent convective thermal transport, and later thermal conduction, while solidification processes are dominated by the initial natural convection and the subsequent continuous heat conduction. Moreover, the impact of free convection is higher on melting processes than on solidification processes. Importantly, the efficient heat transfer path of Vicsek fractal fins allows the inherent natural convection suppression to be much weaker than the improvement level of heat transfer efficiency, facilitating the interstitial thermal transport between the phase change material (PCM) and fins and improving the overall temperature uniformity of LHS units.

Suggested Citation

  • Yongping Huang & Zilong Deng & Wei Gao, 2021. "Performance Improvement Evaluation Of A Latent Heat Storage Unit Enhanced By Vicsek Fractal Fins," FRACTALS (fractals), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 29(08), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:fracta:v:29:y:2021:i:08:n:s0218348x21502376
    DOI: 10.1142/S0218348X21502376
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0218348X21502376
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1142/S0218348X21502376?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Huang, Yongping & Deng, Zilong & Chen, Yongping & Zhang, Chengbin, 2023. "Performance investigation of a biomimetic latent heat thermal energy storage device for waste heat recovery in data centers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wsi:fracta:v:29:y:2021:i:08:n:s0218348x21502376. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Tai Tone Lim (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.worldscientific.com/worldscinet/fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.