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Before And After The Copenhagen Accord €” Changes In The Characteristics For Oda Donors In The Mitigation Sector

Author

Listed:
  • NORIKO NAKAUNE

    (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Decision Science and Technology, Department of Value Decision Science, Doctoral Program, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan)

  • MASAKO IKEGAMI

    (Tokyo Institute of Technology, School of Environment and Society, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan)

  • CHISA UMEMIYA

    (Institute for Global Environmental Strategies, 2108-11 Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Kanagawa 240-0115, Japan)

  • RYU KOIDE

    (Institute for Global Environmental Strategies, 2108-11 Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Kanagawa 240-0115, Japan4Material Cycles Division, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Onogawa 16-2, Tsukuba 305-8506, Japan)

  • TAKAKO WAKIYAMA

    (ISA, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia)

Abstract

This study analyzes the changes of correlation between donor characteristics and Official Development Assistance in the mitigation sector (mitigation ODA) before and after the 2009 Copenhagen Accord under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The study used multiple regression analysis using panel data of 23 countries over 15 years. The results give evidence that compared with a donor country with the poorest commitment to climate change, donor countries with a stronger commitment to climate change provided a smaller share of mitigation ODA before 2009 and vice versa after that. Furthermore, donor countries with larger GDP per capita and fewer CO2 emissions per capita provided a larger share of mitigation ODA after 2010, compared to before. These findings indicate that the Accord may have induced donors with stronger commitments to climate change, larger GDP per capita, and fewer CO2 emission per capita to contribute a larger share of mitigation ODA.

Suggested Citation

  • Noriko Nakaune & Masako Ikegami & Chisa Umemiya & Ryu Koide & Takako Wakiyama, 2023. "Before And After The Copenhagen Accord €” Changes In The Characteristics For Oda Donors In The Mitigation Sector," Climate Change Economics (CCE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(03), pages 1-29, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ccexxx:v:14:y:2023:i:03:n:s2010007823500161
    DOI: 10.1142/S2010007823500161
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