IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wsi/afexxx/v19y2024i02ns2010495224500052.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Interest Rate Forecasting with Principal Component Analysis Based on Long-Run Covariance Matrix

Author

Listed:
  • Hugo Hissinaga

    (Faculty of Economics, Administration and Accounting of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil)

  • Márcio Laurini

    (Faculty of Economics, Administration and Accounting of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil2Department of Economics, University of São Paulo, School of Economics, Business Administration and Accounting at Ribeirão Preto (FEA-RP/USP), Av. dos Bandeirantes 3900 14040-905, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil)

Abstract

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the most important methods in analyzing and forecasting the term structure of interest rates. However, there are strong indications that it is not adequate to estimate interest rate factors by traditional PCA when there is time dependence and measurement errors. To correct these problems, it is recommended to use the long-run covariance matrix to estimate the principal components, extracting the correct covariance structure present in these processes. In this work, we show that out-of-sample forecasts for the term structure of interest rates constructed with the PCA using long-run covariance matrices appear to be more accurate compared to predictions based on static covariance matrices.

Suggested Citation

  • Hugo Hissinaga & Márcio Laurini, 2024. "Interest Rate Forecasting with Principal Component Analysis Based on Long-Run Covariance Matrix," Annals of Financial Economics (AFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(02), pages 1-50, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:afexxx:v:19:y:2024:i:02:n:s2010495224500052
    DOI: 10.1142/S2010495224500052
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S2010495224500052
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1142/S2010495224500052?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wsi:afexxx:v:19:y:2024:i:02:n:s2010495224500052. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Tai Tone Lim (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.worldscinet.com/afe/afe.shtml .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.