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Resilience principles for engineered systems

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  • Scott Jackson
  • Timothy L. J. Ferris

Abstract

This paper examines a set of abstract, top‐level principles and subprinciples collected from the literature to determine their usefulness in enabling the avoidance, survival, and recovery from disruptions caused by threats of various sources. The principles are compared to concrete solutions recommended by domain experts in various case studies and to the actual events in those case studies. Also examined are the limitations, conflicts, and vulnerabilities that may be apparent when concrete solutions are created from these principles. The systems considered are physical, organizational, and procedural systems. Examples include cases from fire protection, aviation, railways, and power distribution domains. Threats examined include terrorist attacks, natural disasters, and human and design error. Each principle is found to apply to different phases of the disruption cycle surrounding an encounter with a threat. It is found that principles, in general, cannot be applied singly to a system but must be combined with other principles to enable resilience. System developers in various domains can use the principles to create concrete solutions to characterize a particular system, model that solution, and determine the degree of recovery of the system from a specified threat. ©2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Syst Eng 16

Suggested Citation

  • Scott Jackson & Timothy L. J. Ferris, 2013. "Resilience principles for engineered systems," Systems Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 16(2), pages 152-164, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:syseng:v:16:y:2013:i:2:p:152-164
    DOI: 10.1002/sys.21228
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    Cited by:

    1. Gloria Pumpuni‐Lenss & Timothy Blackburn & Andreas Garstenauer, 2017. "Resilience in Complex Systems: An Agent‐Based Approach," Systems Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 20(2), pages 158-172, March.
    2. Yang, Bofan & Zhang, Lin & Zhang, Bo & Xiang, Yang & An, Lei & Wang, Wenfeng, 2022. "Complex equipment system resilience: Composition, measurement and element analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    3. Wilson Goudalo & Christophe Kolski & Frédéric Vanderhaegen, 2017. "Towards an advanced enterprise it security engineering [Vers une Ingénierie Avancée de la Sécurité des SI d'entreprise]," Post-Print hal-03280530, HAL.
    4. Payuna Uday & Karen Marais, 2015. "Designing Resilient Systems‐of‐Systems: A Survey of Metrics, Methods, and Challenges," Systems Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18(5), pages 491-510, October.

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