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Renewable energy barriers and coping strategies: Evidence from the Baltic States

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  • Jintao Lu
  • Licheng Ren
  • Siqin Yao
  • Dan Rong
  • Marinko Skare
  • Justas Streimikis

Abstract

Renewable energy sources (RES) are the main drivers of sustainable energy development. Notwithstanding the substantial expansion of renewables in the past decade, boosted by the various policies and measures, renewable energy sources are still far from full incorporation into the energy markets. It is necessary to overcome the remaining impediments for renewables to realize the energy transition to 100% renewable energy. The aim of this research is to analyze the main barriers of renewables and success of policies dealing with these barriers. The case studies in the Baltic States provide concrete examples of policies and their impacts in terms of overcoming barriers in relevant sectors: heating and cooling, power and transport. The assessment of policies in the Baltic States shows that there are a few measures that are implemented in the transport sector, although this sector encounters many social, economic, technological, and regulatory barriers. The countries have achieved the lowest results in approaching RES targets in transport. New financial incentives and investments in the development of infrastructure for electric vehicles are crucial for the development of markets of electric vehicles.

Suggested Citation

  • Jintao Lu & Licheng Ren & Siqin Yao & Dan Rong & Marinko Skare & Justas Streimikis, 2020. "Renewable energy barriers and coping strategies: Evidence from the Baltic States," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(1), pages 352-367, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:sustdv:v:28:y:2020:i:1:p:352-367
    DOI: 10.1002/sd.2030
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    Cited by:

    1. Dalia Streimikiene & Tomas Baležentis & Artiom Volkov & Mangirdas Morkūnas & Agnė Žičkienė & Justas Streimikis, 2021. "Barriers and Drivers of Renewable Energy Penetration in Rural Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-28, October.
    2. Asante, Dennis & Ampah, Jeffrey Dankwa & Afrane, Sandylove & Adjei-Darko, Peter & Asante, Bismark & Fosu, Edward & Dankwah, Dennis Ampah & Amoh, Prince Oppong, 2022. "Prioritizing strategies to eliminate barriers to renewable energy adoption and development in Ghana: A CRITIC-fuzzy TOPSIS approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 47-65.
    3. Laktuka, Krista & Pakere, Ieva & Kalnbalkite, Antra & Zlaugotne, Beate & Blumberga, Dagnija, 2023. "Renewable energy project implementation: Will the Baltic States catch up with the Nordic countries?," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    4. Abdul, Daud & Wenqi, Jiang & Sameeroddin, Mohd, 2023. "Prioritization of ecopreneurship barriers overcoming renewable energy technologies promotion: A comparative analysis of novel spherical fuzzy and Pythagorean fuzzy AHP approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 186(PA).
    5. Tii N. Nchofoung & Nathanael Ojong, 2023. "Natural resources, renewable energy, and governance: A path towards sustainable development," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 1553-1569, June.
    6. Dalia Štreimikienė & Vidas Lekavičius & Gintare Stankūnienė & Aušra Pažėraitė, 2022. "Renewable Energy Acceptance by Households: Evidence from Lithuania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-17, July.
    7. Li, Tianyu & Umar, Muhammad & Mirza, Nawazish & Yue, Xiao-Guang, 2023. "Green financing and resources utilization: A story of N-11 economies in the climate change era," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1174-1184.
    8. Dalia Streimikiene & Tomas Balezentis & Irena Alebaite, 2020. "Climate Change Mitigation in Households between Market Failures and Psychological Barriers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-21, June.
    9. Jingran Zhu & Qinghua Song & Dalia Streimikiene, 2020. "Multi-Time Scale Spillover Effect of International Oil Price Fluctuation on China’s Stock Markets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-29, September.
    10. Kamali Saraji, Mahyar & Aliasgari, Elahe & Streimikiene, Dalia, 2023. "Assessment of the challenges to renewable energy technologies adoption in rural areas: A Fermatean CRITIC-VIKOR approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    11. Fernanda Cortegoso Oliveira Frascareli & Marcelo Furlan & Enzo Barberio Mariano & Daniel Jugend, 2024. "A macro-level circular economy index: theoretical proposal and application in European Union countries," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(7), pages 18297-18331, July.
    12. Dalia Streimikiene, 2022. "Assessment of Progress Towards 20-20-20 Targets: Evidence from Baltic States," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 16(1), March.
    13. Zhigang Ouyang & Fengyu Liu & Ge Zhai & Svitlana Bilan, 2020. "Assessment of Resident Happiness under Uncertainty of Economic Policies: Empirical Evidences from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-17, September.
    14. Rashid Maqbool & Xiaomei Deng & Saleha Ashfaq, 2020. "Success of renewable energy projects under the financial and non‐financial performance measures," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(5), pages 1366-1375, September.
    15. Yiru Guo & Yan Hu & Ke Shi & Yuriy Bilan, 2020. "Valuation of Water Resource Green Efficiency Based on SBM–TOBIT Panel Model: Case Study from Henan Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-17, August.
    16. Dalia Streimikiene, 2023. "Use of Nudges for Promotion of Sustainable Energy Consumption in Households," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 17(1), March.

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