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The Risks of Using Nuclear Energy Sources in Space: Some Lay Activists’Perceptions

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  • Michael Maharik
  • Baruch Fischhoff

Abstract

A combination of directive and nondirective techniques was used to study the mental models of 30 lay activists regarding the risks of nuclear energy sources in space. Respondents’perceptions were compared with an “expert model” of the processes generating and controlling these risks, in terms of both the substance of their beliefs and several statistical measures of their performance. These analyses revealed a complex pattern of strengths and weaknesses. Their details are used to derive recommendations for formulating messages about these risks.

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  • Michael Maharik & Baruch Fischhoff, 1992. "The Risks of Using Nuclear Energy Sources in Space: Some Lay Activists’Perceptions," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 12(3), pages 383-392, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:riskan:v:12:y:1992:i:3:p:383-392
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1992.tb00690.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Helmut Jungermann & Holger Schütz & Manfred Thüring, 1988. "Mental Models in Risk Assessment: Informing People About Drugs," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 8(1), pages 147-155, March.
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    1. Michael Maharik & Baruch Fischhoff, 1993. "Risk Knowledge and Risk Attitudes Regarding Nuclear Energy Sources in Space," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 13(3), pages 345-353, June.
    2. Cynthia J. Atman & Ann Bostrom & Baruch Fischhoff & M. Granger Morgan, 1994. "Designing Risk Communications: Completing and Correcting Mental Models of Hazardous Processes, Part I," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 14(5), pages 779-788, October.
    3. Matthew D. Wood & Ann Bostrom & Todd Bridges & Igor Linkov, 2012. "Cognitive Mapping Tools: Review and Risk Management Needs," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 32(8), pages 1333-1348, August.
    4. Lauren A. Fleishman & Wändi Bruine De Bruin & M. Granger Morgan, 2010. "Informed Public Preferences for Electricity Portfolios with CCS and Other Low‐Carbon Technologies," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(9), pages 1399-1410, September.
    5. Ann Bostrom & M. Granger Morgan & Baruch Fischhoff & Daniel Read, 1994. "What Do People Know About Global Climate Change? 1. Mental Models," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 14(6), pages 959-970, December.
    6. Donald G. MacGregor & Raymond Fleming, 1996. "Risk Perception and Symptom Reporting," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 16(6), pages 773-783, December.
    7. Parnali Dhar‐Chowdhury & C. Emdad Haque & S. Michelle Driedger, 2016. "Dengue Disease Risk Mental Models in the City of Dhaka, Bangladesh: Juxtapositions and Gaps Between the Public and Experts," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 36(5), pages 874-891, May.

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