IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/perpro/v33y2022i4p353-369.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Near‐surface geophysical imaging of a thermokarst pond in the discontinuous permafrost zone in Nunavik (Québec), Canada

Author

Listed:
  • Léa Bussière
  • Myriam Schmutz
  • Richard Fortier
  • Jean‐Michel Lemieux
  • Alain Dupuy

Abstract

In this study, high resolution ground‐penetrating radar (GPR), electrical resistivity tomography (ERT), and spectral‐induced polarization tomography (SIPT) were used to (i) delineate characteristic solifluction features, (ii) map the ice distribution, and (iii) assess subsurface water content and permeability in the surrounding rampart of a thermokarst pond in the discontinuous permafrost zone. The study site is located in the Tasiapik Valley near Umiujaq in Nunavik (Québec), Canada, which benefits from decades of geological mapping, geophysical investigation, and monitoring of ground temperature and thaw subsidence, providing an extensive understanding of the cryohydrogeological context of the area. The results of geophysical investigation undertaken in this study were cross validated using core sampling, laboratory core analysis, and in situ ground temperature and water content monitoring. Based on this investigation, a conceptual model was derived and compared to the stratigraphy of cross‐section described in literature in finer‐grained context. Very good consistency was found from one in situ geophysical survey to another, as well as between the derived stratigraphic models and the ground truth. The combination of all the available data allowed the development of a detailed cryohydrogeological model across the studied thermokarst pond, which highlights the effect of lithology, topography, and land cover on the distribution and mobility of water in the ground.

Suggested Citation

  • Léa Bussière & Myriam Schmutz & Richard Fortier & Jean‐Michel Lemieux & Alain Dupuy, 2022. "Near‐surface geophysical imaging of a thermokarst pond in the discontinuous permafrost zone in Nunavik (Québec), Canada," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(4), pages 353-369, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:perpro:v:33:y:2022:i:4:p:353-369
    DOI: 10.1002/ppp.2166
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.2166
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/ppp.2166?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Martin A. Briggs & Seth Campbell & Jay Nolan & Michelle A. Walvoord & Dimitrios Ntarlagiannis & Frederick D. Day‐Lewis & John W. Lane, 2017. "Surface Geophysical Methods for Characterising Frozen Ground in Transitional Permafrost Landscapes," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(1), pages 52-65, January.
    2. Christian Hauck & Ketil Isaksen & Daniel Vonder Mühll & Johan Ludvig Sollid, 2004. "Geophysical surveys designed to delineate the altitudinal limit of mountain permafrost: an example from Jotunheimen, Norway," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(3), pages 191-205, July.
    3. Lingxiao Wang & Maxime Jolivel & Philip Marzahn & Monique Bernier & Ralf Ludwig, 2018. "Thermokarst pond dynamics in subarctic environment monitoring with radar remote sensing," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(4), pages 231-245, October.
    4. Christof Kneisel & Christian Hauck & Richard Fortier & Brian Moorman, 2008. "Advances in geophysical methods for permafrost investigations," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(2), pages 157-178, April.
    5. Christian Hauck, 2013. "New Concepts in Geophysical Surveying and Data Interpretation for Permafrost Terrain," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(2), pages 131-137, April.
    6. Kenji Yoshikawa & Larry D. Hinzman, 2003. "Shrinking thermokarst ponds and groundwater dynamics in discontinuous permafrost near council, Alaska," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 14(2), pages 151-160, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Adrian Emmert & Christof Kneisel, 2021. "Internal structure and palsa development at Orravatnsrústir Palsa Site (Central Iceland), investigated by means of integrated resistivity and ground‐penetrating radar methods," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 32(3), pages 503-519, July.
    2. Raul‐David Șerban & Huijun Jin & Mihaela Șerban & Dongliang Luo, 2021. "Shrinking thermokarst lakes and ponds on the northeastern Qinghai‐Tibet plateau over the past three decades," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 32(4), pages 601-617, October.
    3. Lucash, Melissa S. & Marshall, Adrienne M. & Weiss, Shelby A. & McNabb, John W. & Nicolsky, Dmitry J. & Flerchinger, Gerald N. & Link, Timothy E. & Vogel, Jason G. & Scheller, Robert M. & Abramoff, Ro, 2023. "Burning trees in frozen soil: Simulating fire, vegetation, soil, and hydrology in the boreal forests of Alaska," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 481(C).
    4. Cao, Yapeng & Li, Guoyu & Ma, Wei & Wu, Gang & Chen, Zhixiang & Wang, Buxiang & Gao, Kai & Chen, Dun & Du, Qingsong & Jing, Hongyuan & Zhang, Zhenrong, 2024. "Thaw bulb formation surrounding warm-oil pipelines and evaluation of the cooling performance of a new air convection pipeline embankment structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    5. Lin Huang & Jiyuan Liu & Quanqin Shao & Ronggao Liu, 2011. "Changing inland lakes responding to climate warming in Northeastern Tibetan Plateau," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 109(3), pages 479-502, December.
    6. Yating Chen & Xiao Cheng & Aobo Liu & Qingfeng Chen & Chengxin Wang, 2023. "Tracking lake drainage events and drained lake basin vegetation dynamics across the Arctic," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Christopher R. Burn, 2020. "Transactions of the International Permafrost Association Number 3," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(3), pages 343-345, July.
    8. Chi Zhang & Hong Zhang & Fuqiang Zhao & Jing Sun, 2019. "Understanding Thermal Impact of Roads on Permafrost Using Normalized Spectral Entropy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-10, December.
    9. Jianwei Bu & Ziyong Sun & Aiguo Zhou & Youning Xu & Rui Ma & Wenhao Wei & Meng Liu, 2016. "Heavy Metals in Surface Soils in the Upper Reaches of the Heihe River, Northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, February.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:perpro:v:33:y:2022:i:4:p:353-369. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1530 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.