IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/perpro/v13y2002i2p91-105.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Palaeoclimate reconstruction on Big Lyakhovsky Island, north Siberia—hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in ice wedges

Author

Listed:
  • Hanno Meyer
  • Alexander Dereviagin
  • Christine Siegert
  • Lutz Schirrmeister
  • Hans‐W. Hubberten

Abstract

Late Quaternary permafrost deposits on Big Lyakhovsky Island (New Siberian Islands, Russian Arctic) were studied with the aim of reconstructing the palaeoclimatic and palaeoenvironmental conditions of northern Siberia. Hydrogen and oxygen stable isotope analyses are presented for six different generations of ice wedges as well as for recent ice wedges and precipitation. An age of about 200 ka BP was determined for an autochtonous peat layer in ice‐rich deposits by U/Th method, containing the oldest ice wedges ever analysed for hydrogen and oxygen isotopes. The palaeoclimatic reconstruction revealed a period of severe winter temperatures at that time. After a gap in the sedimentation history of several tens of thousands of years, ice‐wedge growth was re‐initiated around 50 ka BP by a short period of extremely cold winters and rapid sedimentation leading to ice‐wedge burial and characteristic ice‐soil wedges (‘polosatics’). This corresponds to the initial stage for the Late Weichselian Ice Complex, a peculiar cryolithogenic periglacial formation typical of the lowlands of northern Siberia. The Ice Complex ice wedges reflect cold winters and similar climatic conditions as around 200 ka BP. With a sharp rise in δ18O of 6‰ and δD of 40‰, the warming trend between Pleistocene and Holocene ice wedges is documented. Stable isotope data of recent ice wedges show that Big Lyakhovsky Island has never been as warm in winter as today. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Hanno Meyer & Alexander Dereviagin & Christine Siegert & Lutz Schirrmeister & Hans‐W. Hubberten, 2002. "Palaeoclimate reconstruction on Big Lyakhovsky Island, north Siberia—hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in ice wedges," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 13(2), pages 91-105, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:perpro:v:13:y:2002:i:2:p:91-105
    DOI: 10.1002/ppp.416
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp.416
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/ppp.416?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anfisa Pismeniuk & Petr Semenov & Alexandra Veremeeva & Wei He & Anna Kozachek & Sergei Malyshev & Elizaveta Shatrova & Anastasiia Lodochnikova & Irina Streletskaya, 2023. "Geochemical Features of Ground Ice from the Faddeevsky Peninsula Eastern Coast (Kotelny Island, East Siberian Arctic) as a Key to Understand Paleoenvironmental Conditions of Its Formation," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-23, January.
    2. Yurij K. Vasil'chuk & Nadine A. Budantseva, 2022. "Holocene ice wedges of the Kolyma Lowland and January paleotemperature reconstructions based on oxygen isotope records," Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(1), pages 3-17, January.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:perpro:v:13:y:2002:i:2:p:91-105. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1530 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.