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Perceptions of resilience in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis: A Q‐methodology study

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  • Mi Young Chon
  • Eun Ja Yeun
  • Kyoung Hee Jung
  • Young‐il Jo
  • Kyeong Ryong Lee

Abstract

Resilience is a potential human psycho‐social ability that can reduce negative emotion and promote adaptation to adversity. Most previous studies on resilience have highlighted positive factors for patients with chronic illnesses; however, very few focus on the resilience of patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) using a qualitative approach. Using Q‐methodology, we identified the perceptions of resilience of patients undergoing PD. We recruited 33 Korean participants undergoing PD in a university hospital, and classified 37 Q‐samples into a 9‐point normal distribution grid. Collected data were analyzed using the PC‐QUANL program. The perceived subjectivity of the resilience of Korean patients undergoing PD was categorized as three factors: “support‐based acceptance,” “gloomy isolation,” and “active life‐oriented.” The three factors explained 47.4% of the total variance. The eigenvalues were 9.99, 3.40, and 2.26, respectively. These findings suggest that a differentiated approach is needed for interventions to enhance the resilience of patients undergoing PD. This study highlights that clinical nurses and health professionals should understand the perceptions of resilience of patients undergoing PD, and consider their viewpoints in the caring and treatment process.

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  • Mi Young Chon & Eun Ja Yeun & Kyoung Hee Jung & Young‐il Jo & Kyeong Ryong Lee, 2020. "Perceptions of resilience in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis: A Q‐methodology study," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(1), pages 108-117, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:nuhsci:v:22:y:2020:i:1:p:108-117
    DOI: 10.1111/nhs.12655
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Guiyuan Zou & Ye Li & Ruicai Xu & Ping Li, 2018. "Resilience and positive affect contribute to lower cancer‐related fatigue among Chinese patients with gastric cancer," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(7-8), pages 1412-1418, April.
    2. Shin Yuh Ang & Thendral Uthaman & Tracy Carol Ayre & Siew Hoon Lim & Violeta Lopez, 2019. "Differing pathways to resiliency: A grounded theory study of enactment of resilience among acute care nurses," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(1), pages 132-138, March.
    3. Caryn West & Lee Stewart & Kim Foster & Kim Usher, 2012. "The meaning of resilience to persons living with chronic pain: an interpretive qualitative inquiry," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(9‐10), pages 1284-1292, May.
    4. Geldine Chironda & Busisiwe Rosemary Bhengu, 2019. "Motivators of adherence to integrated management among patients with chronic kidney disease: A qualitative study," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(1), pages 63-70, March.
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    1. EunSeok Cha & Myoung Hwan Shin & Betty J. Braxter & In Sook Park & Hyesun Jang & Byung Hun Kang, 2021. "Client-Centered Breastfeeding-Promotion Strategies: Q Methodology," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-14, March.

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