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Joint inventory and pricing decisions for perishable products with two‐period lifetime

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  • Li‐Ming Chen
  • Amar Sapra

Abstract

We consider a periodic review model over a finite horizon for a perishable product with fixed lifetime equal to two review periods. The excess demand in a period is backlogged. The optimal replenishment and demand management (using price) decisions for such a product depend on the relative order of consumption of fresh and old units. We obtain insights on the structure of these decisions when the order of consumption is first‐in, first‐out and last‐in, first‐out. For the FIFO system, we also obtain bounds on both the optimal replenishment quantity as well as expected demand. We compare the FIFO system to two widely analyzed inventory systems that correspond to nonperishable and one‐period lifetime products to understand if demand management would modify our understanding of the relationship among the three systems. In a counterintuitive result, we find that it is more likely that bigger orders are placed in the FIFO system than for a nonperishable product when demand is managed. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Li‐Ming Chen & Amar Sapra, 2013. "Joint inventory and pricing decisions for perishable products with two‐period lifetime," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 60(5), pages 343-366, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:navres:v:60:y:2013:i:5:p:343-366
    DOI: 10.1002/nav.21538
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    Cited by:

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    2. Prashant Chintapalli, 2015. "Simultaneous pricing and inventory management of deteriorating perishable products," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 229(1), pages 287-301, June.
    3. Fang, Fei & Nguyen, Tri-Dung & Currie, Christine S.M., 2021. "Joint pricing and inventory decisions for substitutable and perishable products under demand uncertainty," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 293(2), pages 594-602.
    4. Kebing Chen & Jing‐Sheng Song & Jennifer Shang & Tiaojun Xiao, 2022. "Managing hospital platelet inventory with mid‐cycle expedited replenishments and returns," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(5), pages 2015-2037, May.
    5. Ding, Jingying & Peng, Zhenkang, 2024. "Heuristics for perishable inventory systems under mixture issuance policies," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    6. Bhatia, Nishika & Gülpınar, Nalan & Aydın, Nurşen, 2020. "Dynamic production-pricing strategies for multi-generation products under uncertainty," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    7. Ketzenberg, Michael & Oliva, Rogelio & Wang, Yimin & Webster, Scott, 2023. "Retailer inventory data sharing in a fresh product supply chain," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 307(2), pages 680-693.

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